Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

The term "oliguria" means:

1. APassing urine at night
2. BA low urine output
3. CBlood in the urine
4. DPainful urination

The term "tinnitus" means:

1. ALoss of balance and dizziness
2. BA blocked nose
3. CBlurred vision
4. DRinging or buzzing in the ears

Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?

1. A8,4% sodium bicarbonate
2. B10% glucose
3. C0,9% sodium chloride
4. D3% sodium chloride

Why is oxygen often humidified for a patient with a tracheostomy?

1. AHumidification lowers the oxygen concentration to a safer level
2. BThe tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air
3. CHumidity is needed for the oxygen to work as a drug
4. DDry oxygen causes high blood glucose

An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?

1. ADiverticulitis
2. BBiliary colic
3. CGastric ulcer
4. DAppendicitis

Gangguan elektrolit mana yang paling berbahaya bagi irama jantung?

1. AKalium tinggi atau rendah
2. BFosfat rendah
3. CNatrium rendah
4. DKlorida tinggi

How should pain be assessed in a patient with advanced dementia who cannot describe it?

1. ABy assuming the patient has no pain unless they are crying out or calling for help
2. BBy asking the patient to rate their pain on a numerical scale from 0 to 10
3. CWith an observational pain tool that scores facial expression, behaviour and body language
4. DBy checking the blood pressure only

Seorang pasien pascaoperasi memiliki denyut jantung 115/menit, suhu 38,6 °C, frekuensi napas 26/menit, dan tekanan darah 85/50 mmHg meskipun telah diberi bolus cairan. Apa yang paling mungkin ditunjukkan hal ini?

1. AHanya dehidrasi ringan
2. BKecemasan menjelang pemulangan
3. CSyok septik yang memerlukan evaluasi perawatan kritis segera
4. DRespons inflamasi normal pada beberapa hari pertama setelah operasi