Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Dalam pendekatan ABCDE pada pasien sakit akut, "A" adalah singkatan dari apa?
AAssessment (pengkajian)
BAllergies (alergi)
CAirway (jalan napas)
DAnalgesia
2.Mudah
The term "hypovolaemia" means:
AA high level of potassium in the circulating blood
BA low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
CToo much fluid in the circulation
DA low level of oxygen in the blood
3.Mudah
A pneumothorax is:
AAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria
BAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
CA blood clot in the lung arteries
DFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
4.Sedang
Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?
ACapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
BA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
CA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions
DEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity
5.Sedang
Which examination findings suggest a large pleural effusion on one side?
ANormal breath sounds and normal percussion
BA hyper-resonant chest with the trachea pulled towards that side
CDull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
DWheeze heard over both lungs
6.Sedang
Seorang pasien mengalami nyeri perut kolik, perut membesar, muntah, dan tidak buang air besar maupun buang angin selama dua hari. Apa masalah yang mungkin?
AObstruksi usus
BSindrom iritasi usus besar
CApendisitis tanpa komplikasi
DGastroenteritis
7.Sulit
Seorang pasien setelah operasi abdomen belum berkemih selama delapan jam, merasa tidak nyaman di perut bawah, dan kandung kemihnya teraba. Apa masalah yang paling mungkin?
AHanya dehidrasi
BRetensi urine akut
CCedera ginjal akut tanpa produksi urine
DInfeksi saluran kemih tanpa retensi
8.Sulit
Why should chronic hypernatraemia be corrected gradually?
ALowering the sodium too fast can cause cerebral oedema
BSlow correction is only needed in children
CFast correction causes severe hyperkalaemia
DFast correction causes osmotic demyelination from swelling of the kidneys
Kunci jawaban
1. C · Airway (jalan napas)
2. B · A low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
3. B · Air in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
4. B · A person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
5. C · Dull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
6. A · Obstruksi usus
7. B · Retensi urine akut
8. A · Lowering the sodium too fast can cause cerebral oedema
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