Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

The term "haemoptysis" means:

1. ACoughing up blood
2. BPassing blood in the urine
3. CVomiting blood
4. DA nosebleed

Alat mana yang digunakan untuk menilai risiko pasien mengalami luka tekan?

1. ASkala Braden atau Waterlow
2. BGlasgow Coma Scale
3. CSkor Apgar
4. DMini-Mental State Examination

Posisi selang nasogastrik umumnya dikonfirmasi di samping tempat tidur dengan:

1. AMendengarkan udara dengan stetoskop ("whoosh test")
2. BMeminta pasien batuk
3. CMemasukkan ujung selang ke dalam segelas air
4. DMenguji pH cairan aspirasi

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. ASodium
2. BMagnesium
3. CChloride
4. DPhosphate

Kejang seorang pasien telah berlangsung lebih dari lima menit. Apa artinya?

1. AKejang harus ditangani sebagai status epileptikus dan obat darurat diberikan
2. BKejang itu normal dan tidak memerlukan pengobatan
3. CTahan anggota gerak untuk menghentikan gerakan
4. DMasukkan sesuatu ke dalam mulut untuk mencegah lidah tergigit

After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a patient has pain in the shoulder tip. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA heart attack caused by the stress of surgery
2. BAn allergic reaction to the dressing
3. CGas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
4. DA broken collarbone from being moved onto the table

A patient has sudden, severe "tearing" chest pain going through to the back and a large difference in blood pressure between the arms. What should be suspected?

1. APericarditis
2. BStable angina
3. CAortic dissection
4. DGastro-oesophageal reflux

A patient is taught to self-inject low-molecular-weight heparin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will change the injection site each time."
2. B"I will inject into the fatty tissue of my abdomen."
3. C"I will report any unusual bleeding or bruising."
4. D"I will rub the area firmly after the injection."