Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

1. ATo make the insulin work more slowly and evenly every time
2. BTo stop the insulin from freezing under the skin
3. CBecause insulin causes the skin to bleed if one site is used often
4. DTo prevent lumpy fatty areas that make absorption unpredictable

How does omeprazole work?

1. AIt kills bacteria in the bowel
2. BIt speeds up the emptying of the stomach
3. CIt neutralises acid already in the stomach
4. DIt reduces the production of stomach acid

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AWeakness of the facial muscles only
2. BParalysis of one side of the body
3. CParalysis of both legs
4. DParalysis of all four limbs

Why is oxygen often humidified for a patient with a tracheostomy?

1. AHumidity is needed for the oxygen to work as a drug
2. BDry oxygen causes high blood glucose
3. CHumidification lowers the oxygen concentration to a safer level
4. DThe tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air

Which oxygen device delivers a precise, fixed concentration of oxygen?

1. ANasal cannula
2. BSimple face mask
3. CNon-rebreathe mask
4. DVenturi mask

Which is the correct technique for using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer?

1. APress the canister twice quickly, then breathe in fast and breathe straight out again
2. BBreathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
3. CPress the canister and wait one minute before breathing in
4. DBreathe in quickly through the nose while pressing the canister

Seorang pasien yang menerima makanan enteral melalui selang setelah lama kelaparan mengalami fosfat rendah, kalium rendah, dan aritmia. Apa yang paling mungkin?

1. AHipertiroidisme
2. BSindrom refeeding
3. CSindrom dumping
4. DKetoasidosis diabetik

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
2. BKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood
3. CTaking rectal temperatures regularly
4. DGiving routine intramuscular injections