Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

A pressure ulcer with partial-thickness skin loss, seen as a shallow open wound or an intact blister, is which category (stage)?

1. ACategory 1
2. BCategory 2
3. CCategory 3
4. DCategory 4

Cellulitis is:

1. AA blocked sweat gland
2. BA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it
3. CAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
4. DA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only

Produksi urine seorang pasien sedang dipantau. Produksi minimum per jam mana yang lazim digunakan sebagai target pada orang dewasa?

1. ABerapa pun, asalkan ada urine yang keluar setiap hari
2. BSekitar 0,5 mL per kg berat badan per jam
3. CSekitar 0,05 mL per kg per jam
4. DSekitar 5 mL per kg per jam

Why can a very low serum albumin contribute to oedema?

1. AIt raises the blood pressure in the capillaries and pushes fluid out
2. BIt increases the number of red cells
3. CIt lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
4. DIt makes the kidneys retain potassium

After a total hip replacement through a posterior approach, which movement should the patient usually avoid in the early weeks?

1. AWalking short distances with a frame and a physiotherapist
2. BLying on their back
3. CDoing gentle ankle exercises
4. DBending the hip beyond 90 degrees or crossing the legs

What is one advantage of a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) such as apixaban compared with warfarin?

1. AIt never interacts with other drugs
2. BIt is safe in all patients with severe kidney failure
3. CIt has no risk of bleeding
4. DIt does not need routine INR monitoring

Which type of drug is commonly used to treat neuropathic pain?

1. AProton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole
2. BAntihistamines such as cetirizine
3. CSome anticonvulsants or antidepressants, such as gabapentin
4. DAntibiotics such as amoxicillin, given as a long course

A patient starting a DOAC is taught about missed doses. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."
2. B"I will report any blood in my urine."
3. C"I will take it at the same time each day."
4. D"I will tell other doctors and my dentist I take an anticoagulant."