Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Pupil pinpoint, napas lambat, dan mengantuk setelah operasi paling mungkin menunjukkan:

1. AHanya peningkatan tekanan intrakranial
2. BHipoglikemia
3. CToksisitas opioid
4. DDehidrasi

Which of these is a modifiable risk factor for coronary heart disease?

1. ASmoking
2. BMale sex
3. CAge
4. DFamily history

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AReactivation of the chickenpox virus
2. BAn allergy to medicines
3. CA fungal infection of the nerves
4. DA bacterial skin infection

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AExcessive hunger
2. BHigh blood pressure
3. CConstipation
4. DDiarrhoea

Why are alternate sutures sometimes removed first when taking out stitches?

1. ATo reduce the cost of dressings
2. BBecause the remaining sutures dissolve on their own within a day
3. CTo check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
4. DTo make the procedure faster

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

1. ADehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
2. BHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
3. CUrinary retention
4. DLow blood glucose after meals

During CPR for asystole, when should adrenaline (epinephrine) be given according to standard adult guidelines?

1. AAs soon as IV or IO access is obtained, then every 3–5 minutes
2. BOnly once the patient has a pulse again
3. COnly after three shocks have been delivered by the defibrillator
4. DNever, because asystole is not treated with drugs

Seorang pasien dengan perdarahan saluran cerna akut memiliki denyut jantung 120/menit dan tekanan darah 90/60 mmHg. Apa prioritas keperawatan setelah memanggil bantuan?

1. AMemasang akses IV berukuran besar dan bersiap untuk penggantian cairan atau darah
2. BMenunda tindakan sampai warna tinja diperiksa
3. CMemberikan makanan dalam porsi besar untuk memulihkan energi
4. DMenganjurkan pasien berjalan sendiri ke kamar mandi