Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Pain from gallstones (biliary colic) is typically felt in which area?

1. AThe left lower abdomen, usually after drinking water
2. BThe lower back on the left, when walking
3. CBehind the left knee
4. DThe right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal

If a blood pressure cuff is too small for the patient's arm, the reading will tend to be:

1. AImpossible to obtain
2. BFalsely low
3. CAccurate
4. DFalsely high

Apa kepanjangan singkatan DVT?

1. ADeep vein thrombosis (trombosis vena dalam)
2. BDilated ventricular tract
3. CDiastolic venous tension
4. DDirect vascular therapy

When should discharge planning usually begin?

1. AAfter the patient has been home for a week
2. BOn or soon after admission
3. COnly after the patient asks to go home
4. DOn the morning of discharge

Which group of features is typical of nephrotic syndrome?

1. AHeavy proteinuria, low serum albumin and oedema
2. BBlood in the urine, high blood pressure and reduced urine output only
3. CPolyuria, thirst and weight loss
4. DSevere loin pain and fever

What should a patient be told before using sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (GTN, nitroglycerin) spray for angina?

1. AUse it only after the pain has lasted over an hour, with the patient lying flat
2. BTake it with a large glass of milk to protect the stomach lining
3. CSit down before using it, as it can cause dizziness and low blood pressure
4. DSwallow the spray rather than leaving it under the tongue

After a viral illness, a patient has sharp chest pain that is worse lying flat and eased by sitting forward. What is the most likely cause?

1. APulmonary oedema
2. BPericarditis
3. CStable angina
4. DAortic dissection

Why should "units" never be abbreviated to "U" or "IU" on an insulin prescription?

1. AIt changes the type of insulin given
2. BPharmacists cannot dispense insulin written that way
3. CThe letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose
4. DThe abbreviation is only allowed on prescriptions for children