Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. AMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
2. BRecording the frequency of urination
3. CScoring the risk of pressure ulcers
4. DClassifying the form and consistency of stools

On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:

1. AOnce only
2. BWhen required
3. CAt night
4. DEvery morning

What does the INR measure?

1. AThe level of white cells in the blood
2. BThe number of platelets circulating in the blood
3. CHow long the blood takes to clot, compared with a standard
4. DThe amount of iron stored in the body's liver and bone marrow

Observasi apa yang paling penting setelah memberikan dosis pertama antibiotik baru secara intravena?

1. ANafsu makannya saat makan berikutnya
2. BSeberapa banyak ia berjalan hari itu
3. CApakah rambut rontoknya bertambah
4. DTanda reaksi alergi seperti ruam, mengi, atau bengkak

Transfusi darah akan dimulai. Apa pemeriksaan keselamatan yang paling penting?

1. AIdentifikasi pasien yang positif dan dicocokkan dengan komponen darah di samping tempat tidur
2. BMenghangatkan semua darah di microwave
3. CMemeriksa preferensi makanan pasien
4. DHanya memeriksa berat badan pasien

A patient on haemodialysis has an arteriovenous fistula in the left arm. Which nursing care is correct?

1. AApply a tight bandage over the fistula at night to protect it
2. BUse the fistula arm for routine IV cannulas
3. CKeep the arm raised and still at all times
4. DAvoid blood pressure readings and blood samples on that arm

An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk a family member to consent instead
2. BRespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
3. CSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
4. DGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

1. AAcute angle-closure glaucoma
2. BDry eye syndrome
3. CSimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection
4. DA stye