Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

The term "haemoptysis" means:

1. AVomiting blood
2. BCoughing up blood
3. CPassing blood in the urine
4. DA nosebleed

Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?

1. AAtropin
2. BNalokson
3. CVitamin K
4. DFlumazenil

Berapa skor terendah yang mungkin pada Glasgow Coma Scale?

1. A1
2. B5
3. C3
4. D0

Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?

1. AAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours
2. BA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta₂-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
3. CAn oral beta-blocker
4. DA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose

Tanda apa yang menunjukkan reaksi transfusi pada menit-menit pertama?

1. AKenaikan hemoglobin yang lambat dan stabil selama hari berikutnya
2. BWarna kulit membaik dan lebih bertenaga
3. CLapar ringan
4. DDemam, menggigil, nyeri punggung, dan tekanan darah rendah

For a patient in skin traction on the leg, which is correct?

1. AThe weights rest on the floor overnight
2. BThe weights are removed whenever the patient feels uncomfortable
3. CThe rope is tied to the bed frame to keep it still
4. DThe weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor

Why is morphine more likely to cause toxicity in a patient with severe kidney impairment?

1. AThe kidneys normally activate morphine, so more of it becomes active
2. BKidney disease makes the opioid receptors disappear
3. CIts active metabolites build up because the kidneys excrete them
4. DKidney failure makes the stomach absorb more morphine

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

1. AGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
3. CLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
4. DTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive