Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?

1. ANalokson
2. BFlumazenil
3. CVitamin K
4. DAtropin

Gejala mana yang paling khas untuk serangan jantung (infark miokard)?

1. ANyeri tajam yang memburuk saat menarik napas dalam dan mereda saat condong ke depan
2. BNyeri atau rasa tertekan di tengah dada yang dapat menjalar ke lengan atau rahang
3. CNyeri tajam saat menekan satu tulang rusuk
4. DNyeri hanya di perut kanan bawah

Mengapa pasien stroke harus menjalani skrining menelan sebelum diberi makanan, cairan, atau obat lewat mulut?

1. AUntuk mengurangi risiko aspirasi
2. BUntuk mencegah luka tekan
3. CUntuk mengukur tekanan darahnya
4. DUntuk memeriksa kadar glukosa darahnya

Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?

1. AWear tight belts to support the stomach
2. BLie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
3. CAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
4. DEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones

Which rule is essential for safe use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)?

1. AThe button should be pressed before each meal
2. BRelatives should press it while the patient sleeps
3. CThe nurse should press it every hour
4. DOnly the patient should press the button

Which measure helps prevent delirium in older inpatients?

1. AMoving the patient to a different bed each night to give them a change of scene
2. BReorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
3. CKeeping the lights on all night
4. DRestricting fluids to avoid incontinence

A patient taking regular ibuprofen suddenly develops severe upper abdominal pain, a rigid abdomen and becomes tachycardic. What is most likely?

1. AA perforated peptic ulcer
2. BIrritable bowel syndrome
3. CConstipation
4. DIndigestion that will settle with antacids

A patient rescued from a house fire has soot around the mouth, singed nasal hairs and a hoarse voice. What is the main concern?

1. AAirway swelling from inhalation injury
2. BDehydration from sweating
3. CHypothermia from the fire service water
4. DA minor throat infection