Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

In acute appendicitis, where does the pain classically start and where does it move to?

1. AIt starts in the left lower abdomen and stays there
2. BIt starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
3. CIt starts in the right upper abdomen and moves up to the centre of the chest
4. DIt starts in the left shoulder and moves to the back

The term "oliguria" means:

1. AA low urine output
2. BBlood in the urine
3. CPainful urination
4. DPassing urine at night

Gejala mana yang paling khas untuk serangan jantung (infark miokard)?

1. ANyeri hanya di perut kanan bawah
2. BNyeri tajam yang memburuk saat menarik napas dalam dan mereda saat condong ke depan
3. CNyeri tajam saat menekan satu tulang rusuk
4. DNyeri atau rasa tertekan di tengah dada yang dapat menjalar ke lengan atau rahang

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

1. AAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
2. BReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
3. CGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
4. DWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain

Which finding with a groin hernia needs urgent surgical review?

1. AThe lump has become painful and tender and cannot be pushed back
2. BThe lump has been present for several years without pain
3. CThe lump disappears completely when the patient lies down flat
4. DThe lump gets bigger when the patient coughs

Seorang pasien sirosis hati menjadi bingung dan mengantuk, dengan tremor tangan seperti mengepak (flapping tremor). Komplikasi mana yang mungkin terjadi?

1. AHanya intoksikasi alkohol
2. BEnsefalopati hepatik
3. CStroke
4. DHipoglikemia akibat insulin

A patient has a swollen, warm, tender calf on one side. Which action should the nurse avoid?

1. AReporting the findings to the doctor
2. BMeasuring and comparing calf circumference
3. CChecking whether VTE prophylaxis was given
4. DMassaging the calf

After a head injury, a patient has clear fluid leaking from the nose. What does this most likely suggest?

1. AAllergic rhinitis triggered by the hospital environment
2. BA base-of-skull fracture with a cerebrospinal fluid leak
3. CA normal and harmless response to head trauma
4. DAcute sinusitis