Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Tanda manakah yang khas untuk gagal jantung kiri?

1. AProduksi urine meningkat
2. BMenguningnya kulit dan bagian putih mata
3. CNyeri di perut kanan bawah
4. DSesak napas, terutama saat berbaring datar

Which heart rhythm needs immediate defibrillation in a patient in cardiac arrest?

1. AFirst-degree heart block
2. BSinus bradycardia
3. CAsystole
4. DVentricular fibrillation

Berapa target saturasi oksigen (SpO₂) yang lazim bagi sebagian besar orang dewasa sakit akut tanpa risiko hiperkapnia?

1. A94–98%
2. B100% setiap saat
3. C80–84%
4. D88–92% untuk semua orang

Which statement about storing insulin is correct?

1. AAll insulin should be stored in the freezer to keep it fresh
2. BInsulin never expires once opened
3. CUnopened insulin is kept in the fridge and must not be frozen
4. DInsulin should be kept in direct sunlight

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

1. ALying flat on their back with the head turned to one side
2. BLying on their side with the knees bent
3. CSitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
4. DSemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows

A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?

1. AMonthly HbA1c
2. BPeak flow readings
3. CWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading
4. DFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes

After a viral illness, a patient has sharp chest pain that is worse lying flat and eased by sitting forward. What is the most likely cause?

1. APericarditis
2. BPulmonary oedema
3. CAortic dissection
4. DStable angina

Dalam triase, pasien mana yang harus ditangani lebih dulu?

1. APasien dengan pergelangan kaki terkilir dan bengkak ringan
2. BPasien dengan napas berbunyi dan bibir bengkak setelah makan kacang tanah
3. CPasien yang meminta resep ulang
4. DPasien dengan sakit tenggorokan sejak dua hari