Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

The term "bradycardia" in an adult means a heart rate:

1. AThat is irregularly irregular
2. BBelow 60 beats per minute
3. CAbove 100 beats per minute
4. DBetween 60 and 100 beats per minute

Muntahan seperti "ampas kopi" menunjukkan:

1. AKeracunan makanan dengan muntah tetapi tanpa perdarahan
2. BPerdarahan di saluran cerna bagian atas
3. CGagal ginjal
4. DObstruksi usus di bagian bawah kolon

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AThe total amount of air the lungs can hold
2. BThe oxygen level in the blood during a deep breath
3. CThe number of breaths per minute
4. DThe fastest rate at which a person can blow air out

A patient on peritoneal dialysis notices the drained fluid has become cloudy and has abdominal pain. What is likely?

1. APeritonitis
2. BConstipation
3. CNormal dialysis fluid
4. DA urinary tract infection

Which adverse effects should be monitored for in a patient receiving IV gentamicin?

1. AConstipation and urinary retention
2. BHair loss and weight gain
3. CHyperglycaemia and tremor
4. DKidney damage and hearing loss

Which of these is a non-drug measure that can help relieve pain?

1. AKeeping the patient awake all night
2. BTelling the patient that the pain is not real
3. CRestricting visitors completely
4. DRepositioning and distraction

Seorang perawat ragu apakah dosis obat berisiko tinggi yang diresepkan sudah benar. Apa tindakan yang paling aman?

1. AMenunda pemberian dan memeriksanya terlebih dahulu dengan penulis resep atau apoteker
2. BMenanyakan kepada pasien apakah dosisnya tampak seperti biasa lalu memberikannya
3. CMemberikan dosis karena dokter telah menandatangani resep
4. DMemberikan separuh dosis sebagai kompromi sampai dokter tersedia

A few hours after cardiac surgery, a patient has low blood pressure, a raised jugular venous pressure and quiet, muffled heart sounds. What should be suspected?

1. APneumonia
2. BHypovolaemia from dehydration
3. CHyperkalaemia
4. DCardiac tamponade