Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Long-term uncontrolled high blood pressure increases the risk of:

1. AAnaemia and osteoporosis
2. BAsthma, eczema and hay fever
3. CStroke, heart attack and kidney disease
4. DHypothyroidism, gout and hair loss

The term "epistaxis" means:

1. ABlood in the urine
2. BCoughing up blood
3. CA nosebleed
4. DBleeding gums

Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?

1. ADeep vein thrombosis
2. BImproved lung expansion
3. CLower risk of pressure ulcers
4. DIncreased muscle strength

After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, a patient has pain in the shoulder tip. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA broken collarbone from being moved onto the table
2. BA heart attack caused by the stress of surgery
3. CGas used during the operation irritating the diaphragm
4. DAn allergic reaction to the dressing

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. AToo much exercise
2. BTaking too many vitamins
3. CEating too much salt in one meal
4. DNot drinking enough water

A patient taking a statin reports unexplained muscle pain and weakness. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport it, as statins can cause muscle damage
2. BAdvise more vigorous exercise to work through it
3. CTell them to double the dose
4. DReassure them that this is a sign the drug is working

A patient with a central venous catheter develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed, with no other obvious source. What should be suspected?

1. AA catheter-related bloodstream infection
2. BNormal response to line use
3. CA pulmonary embolism
4. DAn allergic reaction to the saline flush

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

1. ASimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection
2. BA stye
3. CDry eye syndrome
4. DAcute angle-closure glaucoma