Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
The term "oliguria" means:
AA low urine output
BPainful urination
CBlood in the urine
DPassing urine at night
2.Mudah
Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?
AVitamin K
BNalokson
CFlumazenil
DAtropin
3.Mudah
What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?
ATo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
BTo decide the patient's diet
CTo measure how satisfied the patient is
DTo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations
4.Sedang
A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?
AChloride
BMagnesium
CPhosphate
DSodium
5.Sedang
Why must levodopa for Parkinson's disease be given at the exact times prescribed in hospital?
AThe drug only works if taken at midnight
BLate doses cause dangerous high potassium
CDelays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing
DEarly doses cause severe low blood glucose and sweating attacks
6.Sedang
Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?
AA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
BCapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
CEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity
DA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions
7.Sulit
A patient who speaks little English needs to give consent for a procedure. Their 14-year-old child offers to interpret. What is the best action?
AAsk the patient to sign the form without explanation
BUse gestures and proceed
CArrange a professional interpreter
DLet the child interpret to save time
8.Sulit
A patient with known cirrhosis suddenly vomits large amounts of bright red blood and becomes tachycardic. What is the most likely cause?
AA Mallory-Weiss tear from a small amount of vomiting
BSwallowed blood from a nosebleed
CBleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices
DA lower GI bleed from diverticular disease
Kunci jawaban
1. A · A low urine output
2. B · Nalokson
3. A · To help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
4. B · Magnesium
5. C · Delays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing
6. A · A person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
7. C · Arrange a professional interpreter
8. C · Bleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices
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