Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Which blood test is most commonly used to confirm damage to the heart muscle in a suspected heart attack?

1. AD-dimer
2. BTroponin
3. CAmylase
4. DBilirubin

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

1. ABlood clotting time
2. BKidney function
3. CInflammation
4. DThyroid function

Tanda mana yang menunjukkan dehidrasi pada orang dewasa?

1. APergelangan kaki bengkak, ronki di paru, dan JVP meningkat
2. BMulut kering, urine pekat berwarna gelap, dan takikardia
3. CMulut lembap, urine pucat, dan nadi normal
4. DKenaikan berat badan dalam dua hari

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

1. AHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
2. BUrinary retention
3. CDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
4. DLow blood glucose after meals

Seorang pasien dengan kolonisasi MRSA dirawat inap. Kewaspadaan mana yang tepat?

1. AIsolasi di ruang bertekanan negatif selama enam bulan
2. BTidak perlu kewaspadaan untuk kolonisasi
3. CKewaspadaan airborne dengan masker respirator FFP3 untuk semua staf
4. DKewaspadaan kontak dengan sarung tangan, celemek, dan kebersihan tangan yang baik

Modern wound care generally aims to keep a healing wound bed:

1. ATightly packed with dry gauze
2. BCompletely dry and open to the air
3. CSoaked in antiseptic solution every day
4. DMoist but not wet

A patient with long-standing COPD has an arterial blood gas with pH 7,37, a raised PaCO₂ and a raised bicarbonate. How is this best described?

1. ACompensated respiratory acidosis
2. BMixed metabolic and respiratory alkalosis
3. CAcute respiratory acidosis
4. DUncompensated metabolic alkalosis

A patient with a possible neck injury after a fall needs their airway opened. Which manoeuvre is preferred?

1. ATurning the head to one side
2. BHead tilt with chin lift
3. CJaw thrust
4. DHyperextending the neck