Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Metode kebersihan tangan mana yang diperlukan setelah merawat pasien dengan diare Clostridioides difficile?

1. AMenyeka tangan dengan tisu kertas
2. BTidak perlu kebersihan tangan jika memakai sarung tangan
3. CMencuci dengan sabun dan air
4. DHanya gel tangan berbasis alkohol

What is a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)?

1. AA permanent stroke caused by bleeding into the brain
2. BShort-lived stroke-like symptoms that resolve completely
3. CA heart attack affecting the brain
4. DA type of migraine with no risk of stroke

Seasonal influenza is mainly spread by:

1. ARespiratory droplets and contaminated hands or surfaces
2. BBlood transfusions and contaminated needles
3. CMosquito and other insect bites in warm weather
4. DContaminated food only

Which features suggest Cushing's syndrome?

1. AWeight gain around the trunk, a rounded face and thin, easily bruised skin
2. BDark skin, low blood pressure, salt craving and a low blood sodium level
3. CCoarse facial features and very large hands and feet
4. DWeight loss, heat intolerance, tremor and protruding eyes

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

1. APhosphate
2. BChloride
3. CSodium
4. DMagnesium

Skor NEWS2 seorang pasien naik menjadi 7. Apa respons yang tepat?

1. AMelanjutkan observasi setiap 12 jam
2. BPenilaian darurat oleh tim klinis dengan keterampilan perawatan kritis
3. CMencatat skor, meningkatkan observasi, dan menunggu visite bangsal pagi
4. DMemberikan sedatif dan memeriksa ulang nanti

Seorang pasien sirosis dengan perut besar dan tegang menjalani parasentesis. Mengapa albumin dapat diberikan?

1. AUntuk mengobati infeksi di dalam cairan
2. BUntuk mengurangi risiko disfungsi sirkulasi setelah pengeluaran cairan dalam volume besar
3. CUntuk meningkatkan kalium urine
4. DUntuk menghentikan hati membuat lebih banyak empedu

A nurse realises she has given a patient a medicine prescribed for another patient. What should she do first?

1. AAsk a colleague not to mention it
2. BGive the patient's own medicine as well to balance it
3. CCheck the patient's condition and inform the doctor
4. DWait to see whether any side effects develop