Lembar kerja Pemahaman bacaan (ujian masuk) dengan jawaban

Some trees lose their leaves in autumn and grow new ones in spring. These trees are called deciduous. Trees that keep their leaves all year, such as pine trees, are called evergreen. What is an evergreen tree?

1. AA tree with very bright green leaves
2. BA tree that keeps its leaves all year
3. CA tree that grows only in spring
4. DA tree that loses its leaves in autumn

Snakes flick their tongues in and out to pick up scents from the air. This helps them find food and sense danger. Why do snakes flick their tongues?

1. ATo clean dust off their faces and eyes
2. BTo warn other snakes away
3. CTo cool their bodies down
4. DTo pick up scents from the air around them

The cheetah is the fastest land animal. It can reach speeds of about 100 km/h, but only for short bursts of around 30 seconds. What limits the cheetah’s top speed?

1. AIt runs only at night.
2. BIt can only keep it up for short bursts.
3. CIt can only run on grass.
4. DIt is much heavier than other big cats.

“The old lighthouse keeper climbed the 120 steps every evening to light the lamp, even when his knees ached, because ships depended on him.” What motivates the lighthouse keeper?

1. AA wish to exercise his knees
2. BA plan to sell the lighthouse
3. CA sense of duty to the ships
4. DA fear of being alone at night

“Sound travels as vibrations. It moves faster through water than through air, and faster still through solids such as steel.” Through which material does sound travel fastest, according to the passage?

1. ASteel
2. BAir
3. CWater
4. DEmpty space

“The warranty covers repairs for two years from the date of purchase. It does not cover damage caused by dropping the device or by water.” Which repair would the warranty cover?

1. AA cracked screen after the phone was dropped
2. BA fault that appears after one year of normal use
3. CA fault first appearing after three years
4. DWater damage after the phone fell in a pool

“Patient A’s heart rate: 72 at 8 a.m., 74 at noon, 71 at 4 p.m. Patient B’s heart rate: 70 at 8 a.m., 95 at noon, 118 at 4 p.m.” Which patient should the nurse be more concerned about, and why?

1. APatient B, because the 8 a.m. rate was 70.
2. BPatient B, because the rate is rising steadily.
3. CPatient A, because the rate keeps changing.
4. DPatient A, because the rate dropped a little at 4 p.m.

“Discharge note: Walk for 10 minutes three times a day in week 1. Increase to 20 minutes three times a day in week 2. Avoid lifting anything heavier than 5 kg (about 11 lb) for 6 weeks.” Which activity is allowed in week 2?

1. ACarrying a 10 kg bag of shopping
2. BWalking 20 minutes three times a day
3. CWalking 60 minutes without a rest
4. DLifting a 7 kg box onto a shelf