Lembar kerja Pemahaman bacaan (ujian masuk) dengan jawaban

Giraffes are the tallest land animals. Their long necks help them reach leaves high in trees that other animals cannot reach. How do long necks help giraffes?

1. AThey let giraffes reach leaves high in trees.
2. BThey keep giraffes warm at night.
3. CThey help giraffes drink from deep rivers.
4. DThey help giraffes run faster than lions.

The Great Wall of China is not a single wall. It is a series of walls built over many centuries by different rulers to protect against invasions. Why was the Great Wall built?

1. ATo mark the edge of a farm
2. BTo protect against invasions
3. CTo store grain for winter
4. DTo create a road for trade only

Tomás wanted to grow tomatoes. First, he planted the seeds in small pots indoors. When the plants were 15 cm tall, he moved them outside into the garden. Finally, he tied the stems to sticks so they would not fall over. What did Tomás do first?

1. AHe tied the stems to sticks.
2. BHe bought young tomato plants at a garden market.
3. CHe moved the plants into the garden.
4. DHe planted seeds in small pots indoors.

“Turn the oven off, then let the cake cool in the tin for ten minutes. After that, turn it out onto a wire rack to cool completely before icing.” What should be done just before the cake is iced?

1. APut it in the fridge for ten minutes.
2. BLet it cool completely on a wire rack.
3. CLeave it in the tin for an hour.
4. DTurn the oven back on.

“The vet told the Lees that their dog was overweight. She advised smaller meals, fewer treats and a longer walk each day.” What can you conclude about the vet’s advice?

1. AIt aims to cure the dog’s fear of walks.
2. BIt aims to teach the dog new tricks.
3. CIt aims to help the dog gain weight.
4. DIt aims to help the dog lose weight.

“Pressure ulcers, also called bedsores, can form when a person lies in one position for too long. Nurses help prevent them by changing the patient’s position regularly.” Why do nurses change patients’ positions?

1. ATo help patients sleep longer
2. BTo make the bed easier to clean
3. CTo check the patient’s temperature
4. DTo help prevent pressure ulcers

Paragraph A argues that hospitals should use more robots for routine tasks to free nurses for patient care. Paragraph B argues that robots cannot replace human comfort and judgement. On which point would both authors most likely agree?

1. AHospitals should not change at all.
2. BNurses spend too much time with patients and too little on paperwork.
3. CHuman nurses play an important role in patient care.
4. DRobots should do all hospital tasks.

A study compares two groups of patients after knee surgery. Group A did physiotherapy three times a week; Group B did it once a week. After two months, Group A could walk farther. The groups were similar in age and health at the start. Why does it matter that the groups were similar at the start?

1. AIt proves that age has no effect on recovery.
2. BIt makes physiotherapy the more likely cause.
3. CIt shows that once a week is the best amount.
4. DIt means that Group B did not have surgery.