Lembar kerja Pemahaman bacaan (ujian masuk) dengan jawaban

Wash fresh fruit and vegetables under running water before eating them. This removes dirt and some germs. Do not use soap, because it can leave a residue. Why should you not use soap to wash fruit?

1. AIt kills all the vitamins.
2. BIt does not remove any dirt.
3. CIt can leave a residue.
4. DIt makes fruit taste sweeter.

Loud noise can damage hearing over time. People who work with loud machines should wear ear protection, such as earplugs or earmuffs. What should people who work with loud machines wear?

1. AEar protection
2. BSafety glasses
3. CSteel-toed boots
4. DThick gloves

The museum is free for children under 5. Tickets cost $8 for children aged 5 to 17 and $15 for adults. Seniors over 65 pay $10. How much does a ticket cost for a 70-year-old visitor?

1. A$15
2. B$10
3. CFree
4. D$8

A recipe says: “Preheat the oven to 180 °C. While the oven heats, mix the flour and sugar. Add the eggs and milk, stir until smooth, and pour into a greased tin.” What should be done while the oven is heating?

1. APour the batter into the tin
2. BAdd the eggs and milk
3. CMix the flour and sugar
4. DGrease the oven shelves

To make a cup of tea, first boil the water. Next, put a tea bag in the cup and pour the hot water over it. Let it steep for three to five minutes, then remove the bag and add milk if you like. Which step comes immediately before removing the tea bag?

1. ALetting the tea steep for three to five minutes
2. BAdding milk
3. CPutting the tea bag in the cup
4. DBoiling the water

“Many people believe bulls are angered by the colour red. In fact, bulls cannot see red well. They react to the movement of the cape, not its colour.” What is the purpose of the passage?

1. ATo tell a story about a famous bull
2. BTo correct a common belief
3. CTo describe how bulls are raised on farms
4. DTo persuade people to stop bullfighting

“Critics called the plan reckless, but the mayor pointed to three nearby cities where the same plan had cut traffic by a fifth.” How does the mayor support the plan?

1. ABy attacking the critics personally
2. BBy giving examples of where the plan has worked
3. CBy admitting that the plan is reckless
4. DBy promising to cancel the plan

“By 1900, cities were growing fast. Factories drew workers from farms, and crowded housing led to the spread of disease.” Which cause-and-effect chain does the passage describe?

1. AFactories brought workers, crowding followed, disease spread.
2. BFarms grew larger, so fewer people lived in the growing cities.
3. CHousing improved, so diseases became much less common.
4. DDisease spread, so workers moved from cities to farms.