一致と代名詞の格を確かめるために、句(of the …, along with …)や、余分な人(you and …)を取り除きましょう。
各節を確認します:単独で成り立ちますか? 独立節は、コンマ+接続詞またはセミコロンでつなぎます。
修飾語とリストを確認します:説明する句はその語の隣に、項目は同じ形にそろえます。
語の選択と文体では、正確でフォーマルな、簡潔な選択肢を選びましょう。
医療の語彙(入学試験)
解き方
文全体を読み、文脈の手がかりを探します:定義、対比、例、原因と結果。
知らない単語を接頭辞・語根・接尾辞に分け、それぞれの意味を考えます。
医学用語は、接尾辞から先頭に向かって読みます(hepat-itis:肝臓の炎症)。
各選択肢を文に当てはめて、意味が通るか確かめます。
その語に日常的な別の意味があっても、この文で使われている意味を選びます。
2演習問題
1.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“Whenever it rained, the old roof leaked into the kitchen. This winter, after the roof was replaced, the kitchen stayed dry through every storm.” What can be concluded?
AThe kitchen was moved to another room.
BThe new roof fixed the leak.
CIt did not rain this winter.
DThe old roof had no problems.
2.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
The author writes: “A famous actor says she uses Glow cream every day, so it must be good for your skin.” Why is this weak evidence?
ASkin cream can only be sold by doctors.
BThe actor did not say how often she used it.
CActors never use skin cream.
DFame is not expertise in skin care.
3.看護学校入学準備の数学(入学試験)ふつう
ある診療所は、3 月に 320 人、4 月に 368 人の患者を診ました。 増加率 p は何パーセントですか?
答え: B · The virus makes many copies in the host cell, which then bursts
これが答えになる理由
In the lytic cycle the virus takes over the cell, makes new virus particles and bursts (lyses) the cell to release them. In the lysogenic cycle the viral DNA hides in the host genome before becoming active later.
答え
B · The virus makes many copies in the host cell, which then bursts
10.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: D · They absorb substances, so they need a large surface area
これが答えになる理由
Microvilli increase the surface area of the cell membrane many times, which speeds the absorption of digested nutrients. Cilia move material, and goblet cells make mucus.
答え
D · They absorb substances, so they need a large surface area
11.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: D · Period 3
これが答えになる理由
Sulfur's arrangement is 2, 8, 6. It has three occupied shells, so it is in period 3. The 6 outer electrons place it in group 16.
“The award went to her” is correct; after the preposition “to” the object form is needed.
答え
A · her
14.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: D · Her salary is higher than her manager’s.
これが答えになる理由
“Her manager’s” means “her manager’s salary”, so salary is compared with salary. B and C compare a salary with a person, and D uses a double comparative.
答え
D · Her salary is higher than her manager’s.
15.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: A · Help it run smoothly
これが答えになる理由
To facilitate is to make a process easier or help it happen.
答え
A · Help it run smoothly
16.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: A · Relating to the liver and kidneys
これが答えになる理由
Hepatorenal refers to both the liver and the kidneys, as in hepatorenal syndrome.
答え
A · Relating to the liver and kidneys
これは独自の練習教材です。ExamProblems はこの試験を実施する団体とは提携しておらず、その承認も受けていません。試験名は内容を説明するためにのみ使用しています。 ATI TEASはAssessment Technologies Institute, LLC (ATI)の商標です。同団体はExamProblemsと提携しておらず、推奨も正確性の保証もしていません。