1.やさしい
About what percentage of dry air is oxygen?
- A1%
- B21%
- C78%
- D50%
2.やさしい
What is a beta particle?
- AA neutron that leaves the nucleus
- BA helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons
- CA wave of visible light
- DA high-energy electron released from a nucleus
3.やさしい
Where are the metalloids found on the periodic table?
- AIn group 18, at the far right edge of the table
- BIn the two separate rows at the bottom of the table
- CIn group 1, at the far left edge of the table
- DAlong the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
4.ふつう
What is the name of the molecular compound CO?
- ACarbon dioxide
- BCarbon monoxide
- CMonocarbon oxide
- DCarbon oxide
5.ふつう
What is a polymer?
- AA large molecule built from many repeating smaller units called monomers
- BA small molecule containing only two atoms of one element
- CAn ion with more than one charge
- DA mixture of several different elements
6.ふつう
A patient's arterial blood pH is 7.25. How is this described?
- ANormal
- BNeutral
- CAcidosis
- DAlkalosis
7.むずかしい
Ethene has the structure H₂C=CH₂. How many electrons are shared between the two carbon atoms?
- A8
- B2
- C6
- D4
8.むずかしい
Why does drinking seawater make dehydration worse?
- ASeawater is hypertonic, so the body loses extra water getting rid of the salt
- BSeawater is hypotonic, so water rushes into cells and makes them burst
- CSeawater is isotonic, so it cannot be absorbed
- DSeawater contains no water molecules the body can use
解答
- 1. B · 21%
- 2. D · A high-energy electron released from a nucleus
- 3. D · Along the staircase line between the metals and the nonmetals
- 4. B · Carbon monoxide
- 5. A · A large molecule built from many repeating smaller units called monomers
- 6. C · Acidosis
- 7. D · 4
- 8. A · Seawater is hypertonic, so the body loses extra water getting rid of the salt
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