解答つき看護学校入学試験のための化学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための化学のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

How does increasing the concentration of a reactant in solution usually affect the reaction rate?

  1. AThe rate stays the same
  2. BThe rate decreases
  3. CThe reaction stops
  4. DThe rate increases
2.やさしい

What is a single covalent bond?

  1. ATwo pairs of electrons shared between two atoms
  2. BOne pair of electrons shared between two atoms
  3. CThe attraction between two oppositely charged ions
  4. DOne electron transferred from one atom to another
3.やさしい

Which electrons take part in chemical bonding?

  1. AThe electrons closest to the nucleus
  2. BThe valence (outermost) electrons
  3. COnly the electrons in the first shell
  4. DAll electrons take part equally
4.ふつう

Drops of water form on the outside of a glass of ice water. Where does this water come from?

  1. AWater leaks through tiny holes in the glass
  2. BThe glass releases water when it gets cold
  3. CWater vapour in the air condenses on the cold glass
  4. DThe ice evaporates through the glass
5.ふつう

How does evaporation differ from boiling?

  1. AEvaporation needs a higher temperature than boiling
  2. BEvaporation happens only at the surface and at any temperature; boiling happens throughout the liquid at a set temperature
  3. CEvaporation produces a solid, while boiling produces a gas
  4. DEvaporation happens throughout the liquid at a set temperature; boiling happens only at the surface
6.ふつう

What is the name of the molecular compound CO?

  1. ACarbon oxide
  2. BCarbon dioxide
  3. CMonocarbon oxide
  4. DCarbon monoxide
7.むずかしい

Equal masses of sand and water sit in the sun and absorb the same amount of heat. Which warms up more, and why?

  1. ASand, because it has a higher specific heat capacity than water
  2. BSand, because it has a lower specific heat capacity than water
  3. CWater, because it has a higher specific heat capacity than sand
  4. DBoth warm equally, because they absorbed the same heat
8.むずかしい

Methane (CH₄) has four bonding pairs and no lone pairs on carbon. What is its shape?

  1. ATetrahedral
  2. BBent
  3. CSquare planar
  4. DTrigonal pyramidal

解答

  1. 1. D · The rate increases
  2. 2. B · One pair of electrons shared between two atoms
  3. 3. B · The valence (outermost) electrons
  4. 4. C · Water vapour in the air condenses on the cold glass
  5. 5. B · Evaporation happens only at the surface and at any temperature; boiling happens throughout the liquid at a set temperature
  6. 6. D · Carbon monoxide
  7. 7. B · Sand, because it has a lower specific heat capacity than water
  8. 8. A · Tetrahedral

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