1.やさしい
Which mixture is a suspension?
- ASand stirred into water
- BSugar dissolved in water
- CSalt dissolved in water
- DOxygen dissolved in water
2.やさしい
In a solution, what is the solvent?
- AThe substance that does the dissolving, usually present in the larger amount
- BAny solid that will not dissolve, however long it is stirred
- CThe gas given off when a solid dissolves
- DThe substance that is dissolved, usually present in the smaller amount
3.やさしい
Where are the transition metals located on the periodic table?
- AIn the central block, groups 3 to 12
- BIn group 1 on the far left
- CAbove the noble gases
- DIn group 18 on the far right
4.ふつう
Sulfur has 16 electrons. In which period of the periodic table is it?
- APeriod 3
- BPeriod 2
- CPeriod 6
- DPeriod 16
5.ふつう
Why does oxygen move from the alveoli of the lungs into the blood?
- AThe partial pressure of oxygen is higher in the blood than in the alveoli
- BOxygen is pumped actively into the blood
- COxygen is heavier than carbon dioxide
- DThe partial pressure of oxygen is higher in the alveoli than in the blood
6.ふつう
What is the shape of a water molecule?
- ATetrahedral
- BLinear
- CBent
- DFlat triangle
7.むずかしい
Diamond is extremely hard and has a very high melting point. Which explanation is correct?
- AIt is made of separate small molecules with strong forces between them
- BEach carbon is covalently bonded to four others in a giant network
- CIt is held together by ionic bonds between C⁺ and C⁻ ions
- DIt contains delocalised electrons like a metal
8.むずかしい
Carbon-12 and carbon-14 react in exactly the same way in chemical reactions. Why?
- AThey have the same number of protons and electrons
- BThey have the same number of neutrons
- CCarbon-14 turns into carbon-12 before reacting
- DThey have the same mass number
解答
- 1. A · Sand stirred into water
- 2. A · The substance that does the dissolving, usually present in the larger amount
- 3. A · In the central block, groups 3 to 12
- 4. A · Period 3
- 5. D · The partial pressure of oxygen is higher in the alveoli than in the blood
- 6. C · Bent
- 7. B · Each carbon is covalently bonded to four others in a giant network
- 8. A · They have the same number of protons and electrons
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