1.やさしい
What does the suffix -malacia mean, as in “osteomalacia”?
- AHardening
- BSoftening
- CThinning
- DBreaking
2.やさしい
What does the prefix poly- mean, as in “polydipsia”?
- AHalf or partial
- BFew or little
- COne or single
- DMany or much
3.やさしい
What does the root ger/o or geront/o refer to, as in “gerontology”?
- APregnancy
- BIllness
- COld age
- DChildhood
4.ふつう
What does the prefix dys- mean, as in “dysphagia”?
- AAbsent
- BFast
- CDifficult or painful
- DNormal
5.ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Nurses must document all care given to a patient.”
- AHand over to others
- BRecord in writing
- CExplain out loud
- DApprove in advance
6.ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse will reposition the patient every two hours.”
- AWash and dry
- BWeigh on the scales
- CHelp with meals
- DMove into a new position
7.むずかしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was taught to recognise the precursors of a migraine.”
- AWarning signs that come before it
- BFoods that are safe to eat with it
- CMedicines that cure it quickly
- DLong-term effects that follow it
8.むずかしい
What does the term nocturia mean?
- AProducing very little urine
- BBeing unable to sleep at night
- CWaking at night to pass urine
- DSweating heavily during the night
解答
- 1. B · Softening
- 2. D · Many or much
- 3. C · Old age
- 4. C · Difficult or painful
- 5. B · Record in writing
- 6. D · Move into a new position
- 7. A · Warning signs that come before it
- 8. C · Waking at night to pass urine
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