1.やさしい
What does the suffix -meter mean, as in “thermometer”?
- AAn instrument for measuring
- BA surgical cut or incision
- CA visual examination
- DA written record or tracing of results
2.やさしい
What does the prefix retro- mean, as in “retroperitoneal”?
- AAbove or over
- BIn front or forward
- CInside or within
- DBehind or backward
3.やさしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient felt nausea after the anaesthetic.”
- AA feeling of the room spinning
- BA feeling of needing to vomit
- CA complete loss of appetite
- DA sharp pain in the stomach
4.ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse anticipated the patient’s need for pain relief.”
- AExpected and prepared for
- BForgot
- CIgnored
- DQuestioned
5.ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Patients must adhere to the medication schedule.”
- AIgnore
- BFollow closely
- CChange freely whenever they like
- DQuestion
6.ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse will auscultate the patient’s lungs.”
- AExamine by pressing with the hands
- BListen to with a stethoscope
- CLook at closely under a light
- DExamine by tapping
7.むずかしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse saw exudate on the wound dressing.”
- AFluid that has leaked out of the tissues
- BA dry crust of old blood
- CSticky glue left behind by the adhesive tape
- DFlakes of dead skin
8.むずかしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The X-ray showed a comminuted fracture of the tibia.”
- ACracked but not broken through
- BBroken into several pieces
- CBroken with the skin torn open
- DAlready healed in a bad position
解答
- 1. A · An instrument for measuring
- 2. D · Behind or backward
- 3. B · A feeling of needing to vomit
- 4. A · Expected and prepared for
- 5. B · Follow closely
- 6. B · Listen to with a stethoscope
- 7. A · Fluid that has leaked out of the tissues
- 8. B · Broken into several pieces
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