독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
“Scientists classify a tomato as a fruit because it develops from a flower and contains seeds. In cooking, however, it is usually treated as a vegetable.” What does the passage explain?
“The village had relied on fishing for centuries. When the fish stocks collapsed, young people moved to the cities, the school closed, and only the old harbour remained busy with memories.” What is the tone of the passage?
Choose the correct word: “The nurse will ___ the family about home care.”
Choose the correct word: “Give the form to ___ asks for it.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was unable to void after surgery.”
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The disease was found on a routine check because the patient was ___ and felt perfectly well.”
답: A · Why a tomato can be called both a fruit and a vegetable
The passage contrasts the scientific view (fruit, because it grows from a flower and has seeds) with the cooking view (vegetable).
답: A · Sad and reflective
Loss of the fish, departure of the young and the school closing create a sad, thoughtful tone. “Busy with memories” looks back on the past.
답: A · counsel
“Counsel” means to advise. A “council” is a group that makes decisions, and a “consul” is a government official abroad.
답: B · whoever
The whole clause “___ asks for it” is the object of “to”, but inside the clause the pronoun is the subject of “asks”, so “whoever” is correct.
답: A · Pass urine
To void means to urinate (empty the bladder).
답: B · asymptomatic
Asymptomatic means showing no symptoms, which is why routine screening can find hidden disease.
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