독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
“The tide was coming in fast. The children, busy building their sandcastle, did not notice the water creeping closer and closer.” What is most likely to happen next?
“In one study, people who were told a pill would ease their pain reported less pain, even though the pill contained no medicine.” What does this study illustrate?
Which sentence uses a colon correctly to introduce an explanation?
Which phrase shows that Maria and Juan each have their own phone?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse treated the dying patient with great compassion.”
Choose the meaning of the words in bold: “The abdominal pain was localised rather than diffuse.”
답: D · The rising water will reach the sandcastle.
The tide is rising and the children are not paying attention, so the water will most likely reach and wash away the sandcastle.
답: D · Expectations can affect how people report symptoms.
The pill had no medicine, yet people reported less pain. This shows the placebo effect: expectations can influence reported symptoms.
답: B · She had one reason for leaving: she was exhausted.
A colon can follow an independent clause to introduce an explanation, a list or a quotation. It should not split a verb from its object.
답: B · Maria’s and Juan’s phones
When each person owns something separately, both names take ’s. B would suggest shared phones, and D misplaces the apostrophes.
답: D · Care for suffering and a wish to help
Compassion is concern for the suffering of others together with a desire to help.
답: B · Limited to one area, not widespread
Localised means confined to one place, while diffuse means spread over a wide area.
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