독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
Florence Nightingale collected data on deaths among soldiers in the Crimean War. She showed in clear diagrams that more soldiers died from disease than from battle wounds, and she used this evidence to persuade the government to improve hospital sanitation. What was Nightingale’s main goal in collecting the data?
Read the sentences: (1) Finally, the nurse records the result. (2) First, the nurse washes her hands. (3) Next, she places the thermometer under the patient’s tongue. (4) Then she waits for the beep and reads the number. Which order is correct?
Which sentence is the clearest and most concise?
Which sentence is a complex sentence?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient was incontinent of urine during the night.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “After the loss, the patient showed marked apathy.”
답: B · To convince officials to improve hospital conditions
The passage says she used the evidence to persuade the government to improve sanitation in hospitals.
답: B · 2, 3, 4, 1
The signal words give the order: First (2), Next (3), Then (4), Finally (1).
답: B · The meeting starts at noon.
Concise writing removes extra words. “About noon exactly” is also contradictory.
답: D · Because the lab was closed, the samples were sent elsewhere.
“Because the lab was closed” is a dependent clause joined to an independent clause, which makes A complex. B, C and D join only independent clauses, so they are compound.
답: C · Unable to control the passing of it
Incontinence is the loss of control over passing urine or stool.
답: B · Lack of interest or emotion
Apathy is a lack of interest, enthusiasm or concern.
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