독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
“The bridge was closed for repairs. As a result, drivers had to take a longer route into the city.” What relationship does “As a result” show?
“The writer describes the city at rush hour as ‘a river of cars that hardly moved’.” What does this metaphor suggest?
Choose the correct word: “Please ___ your hand if you have a question.”
Choose the correct word: “Give the form to ___ asks for it.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Turn the patient to the prone position for the back examination.”
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The nurse gave a ___ explanation that every family member could understand.”
답: D · Cause and effect
“As a result” signals that the second sentence is an effect of the first: the bridge closure caused the longer route.
답: D · The traffic was heavy and slow.
Comparing the traffic to a river shows how many cars there were, and “hardly moved” shows it was slow. There was no real water.
답: A · raise
“Raise” takes an object (your hand). “Rise” means to go up by itself and takes no object, as in “The sun rises.”
답: B · whoever
The whole clause “___ asks for it” is the object of “to”, but inside the clause the pronoun is the subject of “asks”, so “whoever” is correct.
답: A · Lying face down
Prone means lying on the stomach with the face downward.
답: B · lucid
Lucid means clear and easy to understand. Vague, obscure and convoluted all mean hard to understand.
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