독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
“Mary Seacole was a Jamaican-born nurse who travelled to the Crimean War at her own expense. There she ran a hotel near the battlefield where she cared for sick and injured soldiers.” What does “at her own expense” mean?
“Sugar-free drinks are often advertised as healthy. However, being free of sugar does not mean a drink has any nutrients, and some contain acids that can harm tooth enamel.” What is the author’s main point?
Choose the correct verb: “The nurse and the pharmacist ___ the order together.”
Which choice is the best transition? “The treatment was effective. ___, it had several side effects.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient now meets the criteria for discharge.”
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “Her answer was ___: it could be understood in two different ways.”
답: B · She paid the costs of the trip herself.
“At her own expense” means she paid the costs herself rather than being funded by someone else.
답: B · Sugar-free does not automatically mean healthy.
The author questions the idea that sugar-free means healthy, noting a lack of nutrients and possible harm to enamel. The author does not call them dangerous or praise sugary drinks.
답: B · review
“The nurse and the pharmacist” is a compound subject joined by “and”, so it takes the plural verb “review”.
답: D · However
“However” signals contrast. “Therefore” shows a result, “similarly” a likeness and “for example” an illustration.
답: A · Standards used to judge or decide
Criteria (singular: criterion) are the standards used to make a judgement or decision.
답: C · ambiguous
Ambiguous means open to more than one interpretation. Explicit means clearly stated.
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