독해 (입학 시험)
방법
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- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
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- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
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공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
Lions live in groups called prides, and the females do most of the hunting together. Tigers usually live and hunt alone. How are lions and tigers different, according to the passage?
“The bakery’s sales rose by 30% after it began selling coffee. The owner wonders whether to start selling sandwiches as well.” What can be reasonably inferred?
Choose the correct word: “Please ___ the box on the table.”
What is the indirect object in this sentence? “The nurse handed the patient a cup of water.”
What does the suffix -megaly mean, as in “hepatomegaly”?
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “His back pain was ___ by sitting for long periods, so the nurse encouraged short walks.”
답: B · Lions live in groups, but tigers mostly live alone.
The passage contrasts lions living and hunting in prides with tigers usually living and hunting alone.
답: C · Adding coffee seems to have helped sales.
Sales rose after coffee was added, suggesting it helped. The passage gives no basis for predicting the effect of sandwiches.
답: B · set
“Set” means to put something down and takes an object (the box). “Sit” means to be seated and does not take an object.
답: C · patient
The direct object is what was handed (a cup). The indirect object receives the direct object: the patient.
답: D · Enlargement
-megaly means abnormal enlargement: hepatomegaly is an enlarged liver.
답: D · aggravated
To aggravate is to make worse; sitting worsened the pain, so walking was encouraged.
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