독해 (입학 시험)
방법
- 무엇을 찾아야 할지 알 수 있도록 문제를 먼저 읽으세요.
- 지문의 주제와 요지를 훑어보세요. 첫 문장이나 마지막 문장에 나오는 경우가 많습니다.
- 문제의 답이 되는 정확한 줄로 돌아가세요.
- 추론 문제에서는 단서가 가장 강하게 뒷받침하는 보기를 고르고, 더 나아간 것은 고르지 마세요.
- 라벨과 표 문제에서는 사례에 맞는 모든 규칙을 적용하고 간단한 계산을 신중하게 하세요.
공식 모음, 모든 주제의 핵심 풀이 단계, 연습 문제 6개가 들어 있으며 전체 풀이는 맨 뒤에 있습니다.
Some people think that a cold is caused by being out in cold weather. Colds are actually caused by viruses. People may catch more colds in winter because they spend more time indoors, close to others. According to the passage, why might colds be more common in winter?
“Critics called the plan reckless, but the mayor pointed to three nearby cities where the same plan had cut traffic by a fifth.” How does the mayor support the plan?
Which sentence is written in the first person?
Which phrase is punctuated correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse applied a tourniquet before drawing blood.”
Which word is closest in meaning to imminent?
답: C · People spend more time indoors near others.
The passage explains that people gather indoors in winter, which makes it easier for viruses to spread.
답: C · By giving examples of where the plan has worked
The mayor uses evidence from other cities where the plan reduced traffic.
답: B · I checked the results twice.
First person uses I or we, second person you, third person he, she, it or they.
답: A · two young children
“Two” and “young” are cumulative modifiers, not coordinate adjectives, so no comma separates them. A comma never comes between the last adjective and its noun.
답: D · A band that restricts blood flow
A tourniquet is a tight band that slows blood flow in a limb, making the veins easier to find.
답: D · Impending
Imminent and impending both describe something that is about to happen.
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