정답이 있는 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지

과학적 탐구 방법에서 가설이란 무엇인가요?

1. A검증할 수 있는 설명 또는 예측
2. B측정한 값의 목록
3. C참으로 증명된 결론
4. D많은 실험으로 뒷받침되는 폭넓은 설명

사람의 일반적인 체세포에는 염색체가 몇 개 있나요?

1. A46개
2. B23개
3. C44개
4. D92개

골지체의 주된 역할은 무엇인가요?

1. A어떤 유전자를 켤지 조절하는 것
2. B세포 호흡으로 ATP를 만드는 것
3. C세포가 분열하기 전에 DNA를 복제하는 것
4. D단백질을 가공하고 포장하는 것

A solution of pH 4 is compared with a solution of pH 6. How many times more hydrogen ions does the pH 4 solution have?

1. A2 times
2. B10 times
3. C20 times
4. D100 times

In a eukaryotic cell, where does transcription take place?

1. AOn ribosomes in the cytoplasm
2. BIn the nucleus
3. CIn the Golgi apparatus
4. DIn the lysosomes

A cell has a nucleus and mitochondria but no cell wall and no chloroplasts. What kind of cell is it most likely to be?

1. AA plant cell
2. BA bacterial cell
3. CA fungal cell
4. DAn animal cell

Fertiliser washes from farmland into a lake. Algae grow rapidly, then die, and later many fish die. What is the main cause of the fish deaths?

1. AThe fertiliser is directly poisonous to fish
2. BThe fish eat too many algae and become ill
3. CThe algae release carbon dioxide that poisons fish
4. DBacteria decomposing the dead algae use up the oxygen

In uncontrolled diabetes, glucose appears in the urine and the person passes large volumes of urine. What is the best explanation?

1. AInsulin makes the kidneys filter more blood
2. BGlucose is broken down into water in the bladder
3. CGlucose in the kidney filtrate holds water by osmosis
4. DGlucose makes the kidneys absorb more water