정답이 있는 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지

What is a pathogen?

1. AA microorganism or agent that causes disease
2. BA harmless microbe living on the skin
3. CA medicine that kills bacteria
4. DA cell of the immune system that fights infection

What is natural selection?

1. AAnimals choosing which mates they like best, so traits change at random
2. BHumans breeding plants for useful traits
3. CIndividuals with helpful traits survive and reproduce more
4. DOrganisms changing their genes when they need to

What is a haploid cell?

1. AA cell with one set of chromosomes
2. BA cell with no nucleus
3. CA cell with an extra chromosome
4. DA cell with two sets of chromosomes

Salivary amylase begins the digestion of which nutrient in the mouth?

1. ACellulose
2. BFat
3. CStarch
4. DProtein

적혈구를 순수한 물에 넣었습니다. 가장 가능성 높은 결과는 무엇인가요?

1. A쪼그라들고 주름진다
2. B부풀어 오르고 터질 수 있다
3. C크기가 그대로이다
4. D두 개의 세포로 나뉜다

What is a bacterial endospore?

1. AA hair-like structure used to swim towards food
2. BA small ring of DNA that carries antibiotic resistance genes
3. CA reproductive cell that bacteria use to make new colonies quickly
4. DA tough, dormant form that survives heat, drying and many disinfectants

AaBb 식물을 aabb 식물과 교배합니다. 두 유전자는 독립적으로 분리됩니다. 자손에서 기대되는 표현형 비는 얼마인가요?

1. A9 : 3 : 3 : 1
2. B3 : 1
3. C1 : 1 : 1 : 1
4. D1 : 2 : 1

Fresh liver is dropped into hydrogen peroxide and bubbles form quickly. Boiled liver gives no bubbles. What is the best conclusion?

1. AThe bubbles are carbon dioxide from respiration
2. BBoiled liver contains more hydrogen peroxide than fresh liver
3. CLiver contains an enzyme that is destroyed by boiling
4. DHydrogen peroxide is broken down only by heat