정답이 있는 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지

무료 인쇄용 간호학 입학 시험 대비 생물학 학습지: 쉬운 문제부터 시험 수준까지 8문제, 정답표 포함. 인쇄하거나 PDF로 저장하세요.

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이름: ____________________   날짜: ____________

1.쉬움

What are restriction enzymes?

  1. AEnzymes that digest fats in the intestine
  2. BEnzymes that join amino acids into proteins
  3. CEnzymes that cut DNA at specific base sequences
  4. DEnzymes that copy RNA into DNA
2.쉬움

Which pigment absorbs light energy for photosynthesis?

  1. AChlorophyll
  2. BMelanin
  3. CHaemoglobin
  4. DKeratin
3.쉬움

In biology, what is a clone?

  1. AAn organism that carries genes from two different species
  2. BAn offspring of two different parents
  3. CA cell with an extra chromosome
  4. DA genetically identical copy of an organism, cell or gene
4.보통

Why can an electron microscope show more detail than a light microscope?

  1. AElectrons have a much shorter wavelength than light
  2. BElectron microscopes use stronger glass lenses
  3. CElectron microscopes use living cells only
  4. DElectrons are brighter than light
5.보통

DNA 주형 가닥이 T-A-C로 읽힙니다. 이에 대응하는 mRNA 코돈은 무엇인가요?

  1. AA-U-G
  2. BA-T-G
  3. CT-A-C
  4. DU-T-G
6.보통

DNA 가닥 A-T-G-C-C-A에 상보적인 염기 서열은 어느 것인가요?

  1. AT-A-C-G-G-T
  2. BA-T-G-C-C-A
  3. CG-C-A-T-T-G
  4. DU-A-C-G-G-U
7.어려움

A patient breathes very slowly, so carbon dioxide builds up in the blood. What happens to the blood pH, and why?

  1. AIt stays the same, because CO₂ does not dissolve in blood
  2. BIt rises, because CO₂ is a base
  3. CIt falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
  4. DIt rises, because CO₂ removes hydrogen ions
8.어려움

Fertiliser washes from farmland into a lake. Algae grow rapidly, then die, and later many fish die. What is the main cause of the fish deaths?

  1. ABacteria decomposing the dead algae use up the oxygen
  2. BThe fish eat too many algae and become ill
  3. CThe fertiliser is directly poisonous to fish
  4. DThe algae release carbon dioxide that poisons fish

정답표

  1. 1. C · Enzymes that cut DNA at specific base sequences
  2. 2. A · Chlorophyll
  3. 3. D · A genetically identical copy of an organism, cell or gene
  4. 4. A · Electrons have a much shorter wavelength than light
  5. 5. A · A-U-G
  6. 6. A · T-A-C-G-G-T
  7. 7. C · It falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
  8. 8. A · Bacteria decomposing the dead algae use up the oxygen

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