정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

백일해 환자에게는 어떤 주의를 적용합니까?

1. A접촉주의
2. B보호(역) 격리
3. C비말주의
4. D공기주의

고위험 약물에 해당하는 것은?

1. A인슐린
2. B아세트아미노펜(파라세타몰) 정제
3. C락툴로오스 시럽
4. D종합비타민 정제

A patient is transferred with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE). Which precautions are used in the hospital?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BA protective environment
3. CContact precautions
4. DDroplet precautions

Which instruction about using a standard walker is correct?

1. AWalk well ahead of the walker for balance
2. BPush up from the walker to stand from a chair
3. CCarry the walker and use it only when tired
4. DMove the walker forward, then step into it

hydrOXYzine과 hydrALAZINE처럼 쓰는 “톨맨(Tall Man) 표기”의 목적은?

1. A이름이 비슷한 약을 더 쉽게 구별하게 하기
2. B두 약 중 어느 쪽이 고위험 약물인지 나타내기
3. C약의 함량을 나타내기
4. D상품명을 나타내기

접촉주의 환자에게 올바른 장비 관리는?

1. A닦지 않고 모든 환자에게 같은 청진기를 사용한다
2. B환자의 장비를 다음 병실로 가져간다
3. C그 환자 전용 청진기와 혈압 측정 커프를 사용한다
4. D청결 물품실의 장비를 쓰고 그대로 돌려놓는다

A patient on a general ward for two days is found to have smear-positive pulmonary TB. What should the nurse do besides moving the patient to an airborne isolation room?

1. AClose the ward to all new admissions for a full year
2. BTell all the exposed patients to start TB drugs at once, before any testing
3. CNothing more, because the patient has now been isolated
4. DInform infection prevention so exposed patients and staff can be identified and followed up

An audit shows poor hand hygiene compliance on a ward. Which plan is most likely to improve it?

1. ARemoving all sinks so staff must use hand rub
2. BA combined approach with education, hand rub at every bedside, regular audits and feedback
3. CA single poster about hand hygiene placed in the staff room
4. DDisciplining staff who are seen not cleaning their hands, with no other change