정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

홍역 환자에게 필요한 전파경로별 주의는?

1. A표준주의만
2. B공기주의
3. C접촉주의만
4. D비말주의만

In START triage, which casualties are tagged green (minor)?

1. AThose who can walk to a designated area on their own
2. BThose who are breathing more than 30 times a minute
3. CThose who are not breathing after the airway is opened
4. DThose who cannot follow simple commands

A corridor is filling with smoke. How should staff move through it?

1. AHold their breath and run through
2. BOpen all windows on the way
3. CStand up straight and walk quickly
4. DStay low, below the smoke

공기주의 환자를 돌본 후 N95 호흡보호구는 언제 벗어야 합니까?

1. A벗지 않고 근무가 끝날 때까지 계속 착용한다
2. B병실 안에서 장갑을 벗기 전에
3. C병실에 들어간 직후
4. D병실을 나와 문을 닫은 후

A patient with a fentanyl skin patch wants to use a heating pad on the area. What should the nurse teach?

1. AHeat only matters if the patch is on the chest
2. BHeat makes the patch last longer, so fewer patches are needed each month
3. CHeat is fine to use, because it helps the patch stick better to the skin
4. DAvoid heat on or near the patch, because it increases how fast the drug is absorbed

A woman who is pregnant asks for the MMR vaccine because she is not immune to rubella. What is correct?

1. AMMR is only given to pregnant women who work in hospitals
2. BMMR is safe at any stage of pregnancy
3. CMMR should be given as soon as possible in the first trimester to protect the baby
4. DMMR is a live vaccine and is not given during pregnancy, but can be given after delivery

A nurse finds that a patient has been taking their own sleeping pills from a bedside drawer while also receiving a hypnotic from the ward. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop giving the hospital hypnotic without telling the provider or the pharmacy
2. BLet the patient keep them, since they are the patient’s own
3. CThrow the patient’s pills away in the bin
4. DSecure the home medication per policy and inform the provider

Which action by assistive personnel requires the nurse to step in?

1. APutting soiled linen straight into a laundry bag at the bedside
2. BWashing hands with soap and water after leaving a C. difficile room
3. CGoing from one patient’s bed to the next while wearing the same gloves
4. DRemoving gloves and then cleaning the hands with alcohol rub