1.쉬움
What is the purpose of a dosimeter badge worn by staff who work with radiation?
- ATo open doors to the radiology department
- BTo measure how much radiation the wearer has been exposed to
- CTo show staff which patients are radioactive after treatment
- DTo protect the wearer from radiation
2.쉬움
To which patients do standard precautions apply?
- ATo all patients, whatever their diagnosis
- BOnly to patients with a known infection
- COnly to patients in isolation rooms
- DOnly to patients having surgery
3.쉬움
After washing hands at a sink with hand-operated taps, how should the nurse turn off the water?
- AWith a clean, dry paper towel
- BWith the bare forearm before drying
- CWith the freshly washed hands
- DThe tap is left running for the next person
4.보통
When should blood specimen tubes be labeled?
- ABack at the station after all the samples are collected
- BAt the bedside, in front of the patient, right after collection
- CBy the laboratory staff after the tubes arrive
- DAt the nurses’ station before going to the patient, to save time
5.보통
Why is “QD” (once daily) on The Joint Commission’s “Do Not Use” list?
- AIt means “every day at bedtime” in some hospitals
- BIt is a Latin abbreviation, and only plain English abbreviations may be used
- CIt is only allowed for intravenous medicines
- DIt can be misread as QID or QOD, so the drug is given too often or too rarely
6.보통
How should a portable oxygen cylinder be kept in a patient’s room?
- ALaid on the bed next to the patient
- BPlaced next to a heater to keep it warm
- CSecured upright in a stand or holder
- DLying loose on the floor beside the bed
7.어려움
A patient with suspected sepsis has orders for blood cultures and an IV antibiotic. What is the correct order of actions?
- AGive the antibiotic and take the cultures an hour later
- BDraw the blood cultures first, then give the antibiotic without delay
- CWait for the culture results before starting the antibiotic
- DGive the antibiotic first so that treatment starts, and take the cultures the next day
8.어려움
경구 투약 순회 중 환자가 정제를 나중에 먹겠다고 합니다. 간호사가 침상 곁 탁자에 두고 갑니다. 주된 안전 문제는?
- A환자의 의식이 명료하면 안전 문제가 없다
- B정제의 색이 바래서 나중에 구별하기 어려울 수 있다
- C복용 여부를 확인할 수 없고 다른 사람이 먹을 수 있다
- D정제는 공기 중에 두면 빨리 녹는다
정답표
- 1. B · To measure how much radiation the wearer has been exposed to
- 2. A · To all patients, whatever their diagnosis
- 3. A · With a clean, dry paper towel
- 4. B · At the bedside, in front of the patient, right after collection
- 5. D · It can be misread as QID or QOD, so the drug is given too often or too rarely
- 6. C · Secured upright in a stand or holder
- 7. B · Draw the blood cultures first, then give the antibiotic without delay
- 8. C · 복용 여부를 확인할 수 없고 다른 사람이 먹을 수 있다
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