정답이 있는 감염 관리와 환자 안전 학습지

Which basic fall-prevention measure applies to every patient?

1. AKeep the room dark at all times so the patient rests
2. BKeep the call light (call bell) and personal items within easy reach
3. CUse wrist restraints at night for every patient
4. DRaise all four side rails whenever the patient is in bed

Surgical instruments that enter sterile tissue are “critical” items. Which processing do they need before reuse?

1. ALow-level disinfection
2. BCleaning with detergent and water only
3. CSterilization
4. DHigh-level disinfection

In which order is personal protective equipment usually put on (CDC sequence)?

1. AGloves, gown, goggles or face shield, mask or respirator
2. BGown, mask or respirator, goggles or face shield, gloves
3. CGoggles or face shield, gloves, mask or respirator, gown
4. DMask or respirator, gloves, gown, goggles or face shield

During a surgical hand scrub, how are the hands held?

1. ABelow the elbows, so water runs off the fingertips into the sink
2. BPointing downward into the sink at all times
3. CAt the level of the waist, close to the body
4. DAbove the elbows, so water runs from the fingertips toward the elbows

A parent will give a liquid antibiotic to a child at home. Which teaching is best?

1. AUse any teaspoon or tablespoon from the kitchen drawer at home
2. BUse the oral syringe or dosing cup that comes with the medicine
3. CEstimate the dose by pouring into a cup
4. DUse a tablespoon for doses over 5 mL

How is a urine specimen for culture obtained from an indwelling catheter?

1. AFrom the urine already collected in the drainage bag at the bedside
2. BBy disconnecting the catheter from the drainage tubing
3. CBy removing the catheter and sending its tip for culture
4. DFrom the sampling port, after cleaning it, using aseptic technique

A nurse finds that a patient has been taking their own sleeping pills from a bedside drawer while also receiving a hypnotic from the ward. What should the nurse do?

1. AThrow the patient’s pills away in the bin
2. BSecure the home medication per policy and inform the provider
3. CStop giving the hospital hypnotic without telling the provider or the pharmacy
4. DLet the patient keep them, since they are the patient’s own

줄기세포 이식 후 면역이 심하게 억제된 환자가 보호 환경에 있습니다. 병실에 가져오면 안 되는 것은?

1. A깨끗이 소독한 태블릿 컴퓨터
2. B닦아서 깨끗한 액자 속 가족 사진
3. C환자 본인의 깨끗한 옷
4. D생화나 화분