정답이 있는 독해 (입학 시험) 학습지

Volcanoes can be active, dormant or extinct. An active volcano has erupted recently or may erupt soon. A dormant volcano has not erupted for a long time but could erupt again. An extinct volcano is not expected to erupt again. What is a dormant volcano?

1. AOne that is erupting at this moment
2. BOne that is quiet but could erupt again
3. COne that will never erupt again
4. DOne that is found under the ocean

Ana’s grandmother keeps a small notebook by the phone. She writes down every doctor’s appointment, the name of each medicine she takes and the phone numbers of her children. Why does Ana’s grandmother most likely keep the notebook?

1. ATo practise her handwriting every day
2. BTo help her remember important information
3. CTo write stories for her grandchildren
4. DTo keep a list of her favourite recipes for dinner

An ambulance siren sounds higher as it comes towards you and lower as it moves away. This change in sound is called the Doppler effect. What is the Doppler effect, according to the passage?

1. AThe change in a sound as its source moves
2. BThe echo of a sound off tall buildings
3. CThe speed at which an ambulance can travel
4. DThe loudness of an ambulance siren at night

Wetlands such as marshes and swamps act like natural sponges. They soak up rainwater and release it slowly, which reduces flooding downstream. They also filter pollution from the water. Which sentence best summarises the passage?

1. AWetlands reduce flooding and clean water.
2. BWetlands cause flooding after heavy rain.
3. CSwamps are more useful than marshes.
4. DWetlands are found only near the ocean.

“Mobile clinics now travel to farming villages twice a month. Before, people had to travel three hours to the nearest doctor.” What is the main benefit of the mobile clinics?

1. ALower prices for farm products
2. BMore jobs for the farmers
3. CFaster travel to the city
4. DEasier access to health care

An advertisement says: “Everyone is switching to SparkleSmile toothpaste. Don’t be the only one left behind!” Which technique is the advertisement using?

1. ADescribing the ingredients in detail
2. BQuoting a dentist’s expert advice
3. CComparing the price with other toothpastes
4. DUrging people to follow the crowd

Paragraph 1 describes how tooth decay is caused by bacteria feeding on sugar. Paragraph 2 describes how fluoride makes teeth more resistant to acid. Paragraph 3 recommends brushing with fluoride toothpaste and limiting sugary snacks. How is the passage organised?

1. ACause and protection, then advice
2. BA story told from start to finish
3. CA list of famous dentists in history
4. DAn argument with two opposing sides

“The nurse explained the new inhaler to Mr. Brown and then asked him to show her how he would use it.” Why did the nurse most likely ask him to demonstrate?

1. ATo save time during the teaching session
2. BTo find out whether he liked the inhaler
3. CTo test whether the inhaler was faulty
4. DTo check that he had understood correctly