정답이 있는 독해 (입학 시험) 학습지

Exercise makes the heart beat faster. This sends more blood and oxygen to the muscles that are working. Why does the heart beat faster during exercise?

1. ATo cool down the skin quickly
2. BTo help the body fall asleep
3. CTo send more oxygen to working muscles
4. DTo slow down breathing

“Sara loves to read. For example, she finishes two or three books every week.” What does the phrase “For example” show?

1. AThe writer is about to end the story here.
2. BAn example supporting the first sentence follows.
3. CThe second sentence disagrees with the first.
4. DA different opinion is about to be given.

A textbook chapter has these headings: “What Is an Earthquake?”, “Why Earthquakes Happen”, “How to Stay Safe”. Under which heading would you look for advice on what to do during an earthquake?

1. AWhat Is an Earthquake?
2. BWhy Earthquakes Happen
3. CThe glossary at the back of the book
4. DHow to Stay Safe

Survey results: “Of 100 hospital visitors asked, 65 said parking was hard to find, 20 said it was easy, and 15 had no opinion.” Which conclusion is supported?

1. AMost visitors asked found parking hard to find.
2. BAll visitors had an opinion about parking.
3. CParking at the hospital is free.
4. DOnly a few visitors found parking hard to find.

A footnote at the bottom of a page reads: “1. Data from the National Health Survey, 2022.” What is the purpose of the footnote?

1. ATo give the meaning of a difficult word
2. BTo show the source of the information
3. CTo list the chapters of the book
4. DTo tell the reader to turn the page

“Last summer, the town held its first food festival. More than 5000 people came, and the local restaurants sold out of food by evening. The mayor has already announced a second festival for next year.” Why most likely did the mayor announce a second festival?

1. AThe restaurants asked to close for the summer.
2. BThe first festival was a big success.
3. CFew people came to the first festival.
4. DThe town wanted to replace its restaurants.

A study compares two groups of patients after knee surgery. Group A did physiotherapy three times a week; Group B did it once a week. After two months, Group A could walk farther. The groups were similar in age and health at the start. Why does it matter that the groups were similar at the start?

1. AIt makes physiotherapy the more likely cause.
2. BIt shows that once a week is the best amount.
3. CIt means that Group B did not have surgery.
4. DIt proves that age has no effect on recovery.

“By the time the ambulance arrived, a bystander had already started chest compressions and someone else had fetched the defibrillator from the lobby.” What does the passage suggest about the bystanders?

1. AThey waited for the ambulance crew to act.
2. BThey called for help only after an hour.
3. CThey acted quickly before help arrived.
4. DThey did not know where the defibrillator was.