1.쉬움
Snakes flick their tongues in and out to pick up scents from the air. This helps them find food and sense danger. Why do snakes flick their tongues?
- ATo warn other snakes away
- BTo pick up scents from the air around them
- CTo cool their bodies down
- DTo clean dust off their faces and eyes
2.쉬움
“Tom was reluctant to jump into the cold lake. He stood on the edge for a long time, dipping one toe in the water.” What does “reluctant” mean?
- AExcited
- BCareless
- CUnwilling
- DReady and eager
3.쉬움
A first-aid poster says: “For a nosebleed, sit up, lean slightly forward and pinch the soft part of the nose for 10 minutes.” Which way should a person with a nosebleed lean?
- ATo the left side
- BSlightly forward
- CFlat on their back
- DFar backward
4.보통
“Basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a teacher in Massachusetts who wanted an indoor game for his students during the cold winter.” Why did Naismith invent basketball?
- ATo start a professional league
- BTo replace football at the school
- CTo win a sports competition in Canada
- DTo give students an indoor winter game
5.보통
“Tomás has worked as a paramedic for ten years. He says the hardest part of the job is not the long hours but telling families bad news.” What does Tomás find hardest about his job?
- ALearning new medical skills
- BDriving the ambulance at night
- CGiving bad news to families
- DWorking long hours
6.보통
Some animals hibernate in winter. Their heart rate and breathing slow down, and their body temperature drops. This saves energy at a time when food is hard to find. Why do some animals hibernate?
- ATo raise their heart rate in the cold
- BTo find a mate during the winter
- CTo save energy when food is scarce
- DTo grow thicker fur for the summer
7.어려움
The author writes: “I have walked to work for twenty years, rain or shine. I have never once needed a car, so no one in this city needs one.” What is the main weakness?
- AWalking to work is impossible in the rain.
- BOne person’s situation may not fit everyone.
- CThe author owns a car but does not use it.
- DTwenty years is too short to judge the city.
8.어려움
Passage 1: “Night shifts are hard on nurses’ health because they disrupt sleep.” Passage 2: “Many nurses prefer night shifts because they pay more and allow daytime family time.” Which statement could BOTH authors accept?
- AAll nurses dislike working night shifts at the hospital.
- BNight shifts should be banned in all hospitals.
- CNight shifts have both costs and benefits for nurses.
- DNight shifts have no effect on nurses’ sleep.
정답표
- 1. B · To pick up scents from the air around them
- 2. C · Unwilling
- 3. B · Slightly forward
- 4. D · To give students an indoor winter game
- 5. C · Giving bad news to families
- 6. C · To save energy when food is scarce
- 7. B · One person’s situation may not fit everyone.
- 8. C · Night shifts have both costs and benefits for nurses.
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