정답이 있는 독해 (입학 시험) 학습지

Elephants use their trunks for many tasks. They breathe and smell through them, pick up food, drink water and even greet other elephants. What is the main idea of the passage?

1. AAn elephant’s trunk has many uses.
2. BElephants greet one another often.
3. CElephants drink a lot of water.
4. DElephants have a strong sense of smell.

Ants live in large groups called colonies. Each colony has a queen, whose main job is to lay eggs. Worker ants find food, care for the young and protect the nest. What is the queen ant’s main job?

1. ACaring for the young ants
2. BLaying eggs
3. CProtecting the nest from enemies
4. DFinding food for the colony

The word “volcano” comes from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire. A volcano is an opening in Earth’s crust through which melted rock, ash and gases escape. Where does the word “volcano” come from?

1. AThe name of a Roman god of fire
2. BA word for melted rock
3. CA scientist who studied ash
4. DThe name of a mountain in Greece

A recipe states: “For a softer cookie, bake for 8 minutes. For a crisper cookie, bake for 11 minutes.” What can you infer?

1. ACrisper cookies need more sugar.
2. BLonger baking makes the cookies crisper.
3. CThe cookies must always bake for 8 minutes.
4. DSofter cookies need a hotter oven.

A patient handout says: “Call the clinic if your temperature rises above 38.5 °C (101.3 °F), if the wound becomes red and swollen, or if you notice any discharge.” Which situation should lead the patient to call?

1. AThe bandage needs to be changed as planned.
2. BThe wound becomes red and swollen.
3. CThe temperature is 37.0 °C (98.6 °F) in the evening.
4. DThe patient feels tired after a long walk.

“The nurse checked the patient’s wristband, asked his name and date of birth, and compared them with the medicine order before giving the tablet.” Why did the nurse most likely do these checks?

1. ATo see whether he had visitors waiting
2. BTo find out how long the patient would stay
3. CTo decide what the patient should eat for lunch
4. DTo make sure the medicine went to the right patient

Before 1900, many people believed that diseases were caused by “bad air”. The work of scientists such as Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch showed that specific microorganisms cause specific diseases. This germ theory changed how doctors prevented and treated illness. Which choice best describes the structure of the passage?

1. AA list of diseases in order of how common they are
2. BA story told from the point of view of a doctor
3. CA problem, several solutions and a personal opinion
4. DAn old idea, the evidence that replaced it, and its effect

“The company claims its water filter removes 99% of germs. The claim is based on one test, run by the company itself, on water from a single tap.” What is the best evaluation of the claim?

1. AIt is proven true for all types of water.
2. BIt is false because filters cannot remove germs.
3. CIt needs independent and wider testing.
4. DIt is reliable because the company ran the test.