정답이 있는 독해 (입학 시험) 학습지

Before giving blood, donors answer questions about their health and have their blood pressure and iron level checked. If the checks are normal, they donate about half a litre of blood, then rest and have a snack. What happens after the health checks are normal?

1. AThe donor gives about half a litre of blood.
2. BThe donor has the blood pressure and iron level checked again.
3. CThe donor goes home straight away.
4. DThe donor answers health questions.

A gym rule reads: “Wipe down each machine after use. Return weights to the rack.” What should a member do after using a machine?

1. AReport it to staff
2. BWipe it down
3. CUnplug it
4. DMove it to the rack

The heart has four chambers. The two upper chambers are called atria, and the two lower chambers are called ventricles. What are the two lower chambers called?

1. AAtria
2. BVentricles
3. CValves
4. DCoronary arteries

Washing hands with soap for at least 20 seconds removes many germs. Soap breaks up the oily layer that holds germs on the skin, and rinsing washes them away. What is the author’s main purpose?

1. ATo tell a story about a person who got sick
2. BTo persuade readers to buy a certain brand of soap
3. CTo compare soap with hand sanitiser in detail
4. DTo explain how handwashing with soap removes germs

In the 1840s, the doctor Ignaz Semmelweis noticed that many mothers died after childbirth in wards where doctors came straight from performing autopsies. When he required doctors to wash their hands in a chlorine solution, the death rate dropped sharply. What does the passage suggest?

1. AAutopsies were no longer performed in that hospital after the year 1840.
2. BHand washing reduced the spread of infection to the mothers.
3. CThe mothers died because of problems during birth only.
4. DChlorine was used to make medicines for new mothers.

Unlike most fish, the salmon is born in fresh water, travels to the ocean to grow and then returns to the same river to lay its eggs. Which choice best summarises the passage?

1. ASalmon move between rivers and the ocean during their lives.
2. BSalmon spend their whole lives in the ocean.
3. CSalmon are born in the ocean and later die in fresh-water rivers.
4. DSalmon are the only fish that lay eggs.

A study reported that students who slept at least eight hours scored higher on tests than those who slept less. The study included 5000 students from many schools and controlled for age and family income. Why does the author mention the size of the study and the controls?

1. ATo show the results are more trustworthy
2. BTo prove that sleep is the only cause of good grades
3. CTo suggest that the study was too small
4. DTo show that family income does not matter in life

“When the excellent results came in, the team leader did not celebrate. Instead, she gathered everyone and asked, ‘What could we have done better?’” What does this suggest about the team leader?

1. AShe focuses on improvement even after success.
2. BShe does not care about the team’s work.
3. CShe is disappointed with the team’s results.
4. DShe wants to punish team members for mistakes.