Užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which of these is qualitative data?
AThe patient weighs 68 kg
BThe pulse rate is 72 beats per minute
CThe urine sample is dark yellow
DThe wound is 3 cm long
2.Lengvas
What is a scientific law?
AA guess about the cause of something that has not yet been tested
BA statement of what always happens under certain conditions
CA rule that scientists vote to accept
DAn explanation that has been proven wrong
3.Lengvas
What is a sister chromatid?
AOne of the two sex chromosomes
BOne of two identical copies of a chromosome joined at the centromere
CA small ring of DNA found in bacteria
DA chromosome that is inherited from the mother only, never the father
4.Vidutinis
What are introns?
ANon-coding sections removed from pre-mRNA before translation
BShort pieces of DNA made on the lagging strand
CCoding sections joined together to form the mature mRNA
DCodons that tell the ribosome to stop translation
5.Vidutinis
Why is DNA replication called semiconservative?
AEach new DNA molecule has one old strand and one new strand
BOnly half of the DNA is copied each time
CEach new strand is a random mix of old and new pieces
DThe old DNA molecule is kept whole, and a completely new one is made
6.Vidutinis
What happens to a protein when it is denatured?
AIt turns into a carbohydrate
BIt loses its 3D shape but keeps its amino acid sequence
CIt becomes more active than before
DIt loses some of its amino acids but keeps its folded shape
7.Sunkus
A dihybrid cross gives offspring in a ratio of about 9 : 3 : 3 : 1. What does this suggest?
AOne parent is AaBb and the other is homozygous aabb
BThe two genes are tightly linked on the same chromosome
CBoth parents are heterozygous for two genes that assort independently
DBoth parents are homozygous dominant for both genes
8.Sunkus
Home pregnancy tests use antibodies that bind the hormone hCG. Why do they react with hCG and not with other proteins in urine?
AAntibodies bind every protein but change colour only with hCG
BEach antibody binds a specific antigen shape
CThe hormone hCG is a type of antibody itself
DUrine contains no other proteins at all
Atsakymai
1. C · The urine sample is dark yellow
2. B · A statement of what always happens under certain conditions
3. B · One of two identical copies of a chromosome joined at the centromere
4. A · Non-coding sections removed from pre-mRNA before translation
5. A · Each new DNA molecule has one old strand and one new strand
6. B · It loses its 3D shape but keeps its amino acid sequence
7. C · Both parents are heterozygous for two genes that assort independently
8. B · Each antibody binds a specific antigen shape
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