Užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is a genetically modified organism (GMO)?
AAn organism that has caught a virus
BAn organism produced by normal sexual reproduction between two parents
CAn organism that has been grown in a greenhouse
DAn organism whose DNA has been changed by genetic engineering
2.Lengvas
What is an organism's genotype?
AThe traits that can be seen or measured
BThe environment in which it lives
CThe alleles it carries for a trait
DThe number of cells in its body
3.Lengvas
Kuri bazė yra RNR, bet nėra DNR?
ATiminas
BUracilas
CGuaninas
DAdeninas
4.Vidutinis
Why do many plants close their stomata on hot, dry days?
ATo release more oxygen
BTo reduce water loss
CTo speed up photosynthesis
DTo take in more carbon dioxide
5.Vidutinis
Kurioje mitozės fazėje chromosomos išsirikiuoja ląstelės viduryje?
AMetafazėje
BAnafazėje
CTelofazėje
DProfazėje
6.Vidutinis
What happens in the lytic cycle of a virus?
AThe viral DNA joins the host DNA and stays inactive for a long time
BThe host cell makes antibodies against the virus
CThe virus divides by binary fission outside the cell
DThe virus makes many copies in the host cell, which then bursts
7.Sunkus
Two genes lie very close together on the same chromosome. In a test cross, most offspring look like the parents instead of the expected 1:1:1:1 ratio. Why?
AThe genes are linked and are rarely separated by crossing over
BThe genes are on different chromosomes and assort independently
CBoth genes show incomplete dominance
DA frameshift mutation happened in both genes
8.Sunkus
Bacteria in a closed flask grow quickly at first, but the population then stops increasing. What is the main reason?
ANutrients run out and waste products build up
BThe bacteria change into viruses after many divisions
CThe flask becomes too cold for growth
DThe bacteria stop dividing once they reach adult size
Atsakymai
1. D · An organism whose DNA has been changed by genetic engineering
2. C · The alleles it carries for a trait
3. B · Uracilas
4. B · To reduce water loss
5. A · Metafazėje
6. D · The virus makes many copies in the host cell, which then bursts
7. A · The genes are linked and are rarely separated by crossing over
8. A · Nutrients run out and waste products build up
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