Užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What are homologous chromosomes?
AChromosomes that are found only in gametes
BTwo identical copies of one chromosome made when DNA is replicated
CA matching pair, one from each parent, that carry the same genes
DTwo chromosomes that are always the X and the Y
2.Lengvas
What is the job of messenger RNA (mRNA)?
AIt carries amino acids to the ribosomes
BIt forms the main structure of the ribosome
CIt carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes
DIt stores genetic information in the nucleus permanently
3.Lengvas
What are stomata?
AGreen structures in the leaf that store starch
BHairs on roots that absorb minerals
CSmall pores in leaves that allow gas exchange
DTubes that carry water up the stem
4.Vidutinis
What is a random sample?
AA group chosen because they are likely to support the hypothesis
BA group chosen by the researcher because they are easy to reach and willing
CA group made only of people who volunteer to take part
DA group where everyone in the population has an equal chance of being chosen
5.Vidutinis
What does the enzyme lipase break down?
AFats into fatty acids and glycerol
BStarch into sugars
CProteins into amino acids and peptides
DDNA into nucleotides
6.Vidutinis
Which kind of mutation can be passed on to a person's children?
AA mutation in a skin cell caused by sunlight
BA mutation in a cell that forms eggs or sperm
CA mutation in a white blood cell during infection
DA mutation in a liver cell caused by alcohol
7.Sunkus
Two populations of one species live on separate islands for many thousands of years. When brought together, they can no longer interbreed. What has happened?
AArtificial selection by humans
BHomeostasis in both populations
CSpeciation after geographic isolation
DHybrid vigour from crossbreeding
8.Sunkus
Five recovery times in days are 5, 6, 6, 7 and 30. Which value best describes a typical recovery time, and why?
AThe mean of 10,8, because it uses every value
BThe maximum of 30, because it shows the worst case
CThe median of 6, because the outlier pulls the mean up
DThe range of 25, because it shows the spread
Atsakymai
1. C · A matching pair, one from each parent, that carry the same genes
2. C · It carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes
3. C · Small pores in leaves that allow gas exchange
4. D · A group where everyone in the population has an equal chance of being chosen
5. A · Fats into fatty acids and glycerol
6. B · A mutation in a cell that forms eggs or sperm
7. C · Speciation after geographic isolation
8. C · The median of 6, because the outlier pulls the mean up
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