Užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Biologija slaugos stojamiesiems egzaminams: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is the correct order of levels of organisation, from smallest to largest?
ACell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
BCell, organ, tissue, organism, organ system
CTissue, cell, organ, organism, organ system
DOrgan, tissue, cell, organ system, organism
2.Lengvas
What is a karyotype?
AA diagram of a family's inheritance pattern
BA picture of a cell's chromosomes arranged in pairs by size
CA list of all the proteins that a cell makes during its life
DA map of the organelles inside a cell
3.Lengvas
Which type of microscope is needed to see a virus?
AAn electron microscope
BA dissecting microscope
CA magnifying glass
DA light microscope
4.Vidutinis
Why do red blood cells have a flattened, biconcave disc shape?
AIt makes them stick to vessel walls
BIt gives a large surface area for gas exchange
CIt lets them hold a larger nucleus and more DNA
DIt helps them divide faster
5.Vidutinis
The genetic code is described as nearly universal. What does this mean?
AEvery cell in the body makes the same proteins
BAll organisms have the same number of chromosomes in their cells
CThe same codons mean the same amino acids in nearly all organisms
DAll organisms have exactly the same genes
6.Vidutinis
Kokie yra aerobinio ląstelinio kvėpavimo produktai?
AKrakmolas ir vanduo
BAnglies dioksidas, vanduo ir ATP
CGliukozė ir deguonis
DPieno rūgštis ir deguonis
7.Sunkus
Starch and cellulose are both made of glucose. Why can humans digest starch but not cellulose?
ACellulose contains no glucose units at all, only fructose
BHumans lack an enzyme that breaks the bonds in cellulose
CStarch is a protein, and cellulose is a lipid
DCellulose dissolves in water but starch does not
8.Sunkus
An inhibitor binds to an enzyme away from the active site and changes the enzyme's shape. Adding more substrate does not restore the rate. What type of inhibition is this?
ACompetitive inhibition
BNoncompetitive inhibition
CSubstrate saturation
DDenaturation by heat
Atsakymai
1. A · Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
2. B · A picture of a cell's chromosomes arranged in pairs by size
3. A · An electron microscope
4. B · It gives a large surface area for gas exchange
5. C · The same codons mean the same amino acids in nearly all organisms
6. B · Anglies dioksidas, vanduo ir ATP
7. B · Humans lack an enzyme that breaks the bonds in cellulose
8. B · Noncompetitive inhibition
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