Latihan bahasa Inggeris & bacaan gaya TEAS: pek ulang kaji kilat

Lembaran formula, langkah kaedah utama untuk setiap topik dan 6 soalan latihan, dengan penyelesaian penuh di bahagian belakang.

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1Formula dan kaedah

Kefahaman bacaan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Kaedah

  1. Baca soalan dahulu supaya anda tahu apa yang dicari.
  2. Imbas petikan untuk topik dan perkara utamanya; ayat pertama atau terakhir sering menyatakannya.
  3. Kembali ke baris tepat yang menjawab soalan.
  4. Bagi inferens, pilih pilihan yang paling kuat disokong oleh petunjuk, bukan yang melangkaui lebih jauh.
  5. Bagi label dan jadual, gunakan setiap peraturan yang sesuai dengan kes itu dan kerjakan pengiraan kecil dengan teliti.

Tatabahasa & penggunaan bahasa Inggeris (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Kaedah

  1. Cari subjek dan kata kerja ayat sebelum memilih bentuk.
  2. Buang frasa (of the …, along with …) dan orang tambahan (you and …) untuk menguji persetujuan dan kes kata ganti nama.
  3. Semak setiap klausa: bolehkah ia berdiri sendiri? Gabungkan klausa bebas dengan koma + kata hubung atau koma bertitik.
  4. Semak penerang dan senarai: frasa penerang bersebelahan dengan perkataannya, item dalam bentuk yang sama.
  5. Bagi pilihan perkataan dan laras, pilih pilihan yang tepat, formal dan ringkas.

Kosa kata penjagaan kesihatan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Kaedah

  1. Baca seluruh ayat dan cari petunjuk konteks: takrifan, kontras, contoh atau sebab dan akibat.
  2. Pecahkan perkataan yang tidak dikenali kepada awalan, akar dan akhiran serta terjemahkan setiap bahagian.
  3. Baca istilah perubatan dari akhiran kembali ke permulaan (hepat-itis: keradangan hati).
  4. Masukkan setiap pilihan ke dalam ayat dan semak bahawa maknanya masih sesuai.
  5. Pilih makna yang digunakan dalam ayat ini, walaupun perkataan itu mempunyai makna harian yang lain.

2Soalan latihan

1.Kefahaman bacaan (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sederhana

“The patient said he felt ‘as weak as a kitten’ after his long illness.” What does the patient mean?

  1. AHe felt very weak.
  2. BHe felt very sleepy.
  3. CHe wanted a pet cat.
  4. DHe felt playful and lively.
2.Kefahaman bacaan (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sukar

Researchers found that people who own dogs live longer, on average, than people who do not. The author concludes that buying a dog will make a person live longer. What is the main weakness in the author’s reasoning?

  1. AThe study actually found that dog owners live shorter lives than others.
  2. BDogs do not live as long as their owners.
  3. CThe researchers did not study any people who own dogs.
  4. DA link between two things does not prove that one causes the other.
3.Tatabahasa & penggunaan bahasa Inggeris (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sederhana

Which sentence punctuates “however” correctly in the middle of a clause?

  1. AThe test however, was easier than expected.
  2. BThe test; however, was easier than expected.
  3. CThe test, however, was easier than expected.
  4. DThe test, however was easier than expected.
4.Tatabahasa & penggunaan bahasa Inggeris (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sukar

Which sentence uses “who” and “whom” correctly?

  1. AWhom did you see at the clinic, and whom helped you?
  2. BWho did you see at the clinic, and whom helped you?
  3. CWhom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?
  4. DWho did you see at the clinic, and who’s helped you?
5.Kosa kata penjagaan kesihatan (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sederhana

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Young children are more susceptible to dehydration.”

  1. AFrightened of
  2. BEasily affected by
  3. CProtected against
  4. DUnaware of
6.Kosa kata penjagaan kesihatan (peperiksaan kemasukan)Sukar

Which word means “a surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid”?

  1. AThoracentesis
  2. BLaparotomy
  3. CAmniocentesis
  4. DParacentesis

3Larutan

1.Kefahaman bacaan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: A · He felt very weak.

Mengapa ini jawapannya

The simile compares his strength to a kitten’s, which is very small, so he means he felt very weak.

Jawapan

A · He felt very weak.
2.Kefahaman bacaan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: D · A link between two things does not prove that one causes the other.

Mengapa ini jawapannya

Healthier, more active people may be more likely to own dogs. A correlation alone does not show that buying a dog causes a longer life.

Jawapan

D · A link between two things does not prove that one causes the other.
3.Tatabahasa & penggunaan bahasa Inggeris (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: C · The test, however, was easier than expected.

Mengapa ini jawapannya

When “however” interrupts a single clause, it is set off with a pair of commas. A semicolon is used only when “however” joins two independent clauses.

Jawapan

C · The test, however, was easier than expected.
4.Tatabahasa & penggunaan bahasa Inggeris (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: C · Whom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?

Mengapa ini jawapannya

“Whom” is the object (you saw whom → him); “who” is the subject (who helped → he helped).

Jawapan

C · Whom did you see at the clinic, and who helped you?
5.Kosa kata penjagaan kesihatan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: B · Easily affected by

Mengapa ini jawapannya

Susceptible means likely to be harmed or influenced by something.

Jawapan

B · Easily affected by
6.Kosa kata penjagaan kesihatan (peperiksaan kemasukan)

Jawapan: D · Paracentesis

Mengapa ini jawapannya

Paracentesis removes fluid from the abdominal cavity; thoracentesis removes fluid from the chest.

Jawapan

D · Paracentesis

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